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1994-03 RESOLUTION NO. 94-03 AMS A RESOLUTION OF THE GRAND TERRACE REDEVELOPMENT AGENCY, CITY OF GRAND TERRACE, CALIFORNIA ADOPTING A FIVE YEAR IMPLEMENTATION PLAN A. Recitals. (I) California Health and Safety Code Subseciont 33490(a)(1) provides in pertinant part as follows:. "On or before December 31, 1994, and each five years thereafter, each agency that has adopted a redevelopment plan prior to December 31, 1993, shall adopt, after a public hearing, an implementation plan that shall contain the specific goals and objectives of the agency for the project area, the specific projects and expenditures, and an explanation of how the goals and objectives, projects and expenditures will eliminate blight within the project area....." .(II) California Health and Safety Code Subsection 33490(d) provides as follows: "Notice of public hearings shall be published pursuant to this section shall'be published pursuant to Section 6063 of the Government Code and posted in at least four permanent places within the project area for a period of three weeks. Publication and posting shall be completed not less than ten days prior to the date set for hearing." NOW, THEREFORE, it is hereby resolved that the Grand Terrace - Redevelopment Agency adopts a Five Year Implementation Plan.included in this resolution as Exhibit A. PASSED AND ADOPTED by the City Council of the City of Grand Terrace, California, at the meeting held on the 28th day of December, 1994. ATTEST: v - - City Clerk of the City of Grand Terrace May f the City of Grand Te ace and of the City Council thereof. and the City Council thereo . I, BRENDA STANFILL, City Clerk of the City of Grand Terrace, hereby certify that the foregoing Resolution was introduced and adopted at a regular meeting of the City Council of the City of Grand Terrace held on the 28th of December, 1994 by the following vote: AYES: Agency Members Hilkey, Singley, and Buchanan; Vice- Chairman Carlstrom; Chairman Matteson NOES: None ABSENT: None ABSTAIN: None CITY CLERK APPROVED AS TO FORM John Harper, Cit�ttorney RAtiD WR C GRAND TERRA CE REDEVELOPMENT AGENCY FIVE YEAR IMPLEMENTATION PLAN 1995-99 PREPARED BY: REDEVELOPMENT AGENCY BOARD OF DIRECTORS BYRON MATTESON, CHAIRMAN GENE CARLSTROM, VICE-CHAIRMAN DAN BUCHANAN, BOARD MEMBER HERMAN HILKEY, BOARD MEMBER JIM SINGLEY, BOARD MEMBER THOMAS SCHWAB, EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR DECEMBER, 1994 r ` i GRAND TERRACE REDEVELOPMENT AGENCY FIVE YEAR IMPLEMENTATION PLAN EXECUTIVE SUM34ARY Formed in 1979, the Grand Terrace Redevelopment Agency has served as an important funding resource and development tool for the City of Grand Terrace. Initially, the Agency was formed to facilitate the construction of affordable, high quality housing. In 1981, the goals of the Agency were again addressed, and the project area was revised to focus activities on the construction of public improvements, housing and to stimulate the local construction activity and increase employment opportunities. In 1983, the Agency adopted an Implementation Strategy and maintained a consistent approach to redevelopment activities within the project areas. Adopted pursuant to the requirements of AB 1290, this five-year Implementation Plan generally reflects the 1983 Implementation Strategy in the establishment of goals and objectives for the Agency to pursue in achieving gains for the City. The guiding document for this and the Redevelopment Agency will be the City of Grand Terrace's General Plan. This implementation plan has established Missions to reflect the general wants and needs of the Agency; Operational Goals to focus on main implementation concepts; and Department Objectives to reflect actual programs to implement the goals. The Missions of the Implementation Plan are as follows: Mission 1 "To enhance the economic health of the community throueh an increase in sales revenues and the promotion of emplovment generating business development." Mission 2 "The City will maintain safe environment _for Grand Terrace Residents.. Businesses and Visitors." Mission 3 "To maximize the Ion-a-terns viability of Grand Terrace. City Government will work towards compatible development of the business and residential sectors of the community." Mission 4 "To enhance existing developed areas with the upgrading of public improvements." Mission 5 "To cooperate in the promotion of additional lizht industrial development." With the considerable changes occurring within the State of California, this and other economically driven documents will periodically require revision to reflect changing needs. It is the.intention of the Agency to revise this document in 1996. Grand Terrace Redevelopment Implementation Plan.........Page 1 Introduction On October 6, 1993, Governor Pete Wilson signed Assembly Bill 1290 (Isenberg). AB 1290, enacted as Chapter 942, took effect January 1, 1994 and was sponsored by the California Redevelopment Association (CRA). Entitled the Community Redevelopment Reform Act of 1993, the bill includes the most sweeping changes in the Community Redevelopment Law in years. The changes affect both existing project areas and new plan adoptions and include modifications to the definition of blight, the end to fiscal review committees, time limits on all project areas, the repeal of authority to receive sales tax revenues and a strong penalty provision for agencies which do not spend their housing funds. The bill also includes specific authority for commercial rehabilitation loans and assistance to manufacturing facilities and provides options for agencies in meeting their inclusionary housing requirements. One of the provisions of the bill is the requirement that each agency adopt a five-year implementation plan which provides documentation for the link between the elimination of blight and the proposed actions of the redevelopment agency. For redevelopment plans adopted on or after January 1, 1994, AB 1290 requires agencies to include an implementation plan in the report submitted by the agency to the legislative body prior to adoption of the redevelopment plan (Section 33352; SEC 12.). Each agency that has adopted a redevelopment plan prior to December 31, 1993 must adopt, after a public hearing, an implementation plan prior to December 31, 1994 (Section 33490(a); Sec 30.). In addition, at least once during the five-year period, a public hearing (- on the implementation plan is required to be held. Amendments to the plan may be made at this time. The implementation plan must describe specific goals and objectives of the agency, programs, including program of actions and expenditures to be made within the first or next five years of the plan, and a description of how these goals, objectives, programs and expenditures will assist in the alleviation of blight. The implementation plan required of agencies with existing project areas must also describe how the agency will implement both the requirement to increase, improve and preserve low-and moderate-income housing and the inclusionary housing requirement. This section of the plan must contain an annual housing program and specific plans for the expenditures of monies from the Housing Fund. If the implementation plan contains a project that will result in the destruction of low- or moderate-income housing, the implementation plan must identify proposed locations suitable for the replacement dwelling units. The implementation plan also has implications for the disposition of agency property and for the agency's funding of public improvements. When the agency conveys property acquired in whole or in part with tax increment funding, AB 1290 requires that the 33433 Report contain an explanation of why the sale or lease of the property will assist in the alleviation of blighting conditions together with supporting evidence. In addition, prior to the agency's paying for the cost Grand Terrace Redevelopment Implementation Plan:........Page 2 of a public improvement or facility, AB 1290 requires the agency to find that the payment of funds for the cost of the improvements will assist in the alleviation of blighting conditions. The Grand Terrace Redevelopment Agency has prepared the following five-year implementation plan addressing Project Areas A, B and C together. Proiect Area Description The redevelopment project area encompasses a majority of the City boundaries of approximately three square miles. The majority of the area is utilized for residential use, with the Barton Road Commercial Corridor servicing as the main downtown in an area of approximately 1.3 miles. Plan Draftine Process The process used to draft this implementation plan has involved input from a cross-section of people including representatives from the business community, the Grand Terrace Chamber of Commerce, the Colton Unified School District and all City departments. Further input into the plan was solicited from elected officials and members of the public through surveys, a public workshop and the public hearing process. Identification of Kev Bliehtine Conditions The adoption of AB 1290,substantially changed the definition of blight which can be used for project areas adopted on or after January 1, 1994. Although the Grand Terrace Redevelopment Agency's project area was adopted prior to this date and qualified under previous definitions, the new definition included in AB 1290 was primarily relied upon to identify blighting conditions existing in the project areas for purposes of this plan. Following is an excerpt from the Health and Safety Code (Sections 33030 and 33031) which contains the new blight definitions. Because a primary purpose of the implementation is to link the actions of the agency to the elimination of blight, these sections are being presented in their entirety, rather than being incorporated by reference. Section 33030 and 33031 describe the conditions which define a blighted area. According to these sections - a blighted area is one that contains both of the following: (1) An area that is predominantly urbanized, as that term is defined in Section 33320.1, and is an area in which the combination of conditions set forth in Section 33031 is so prevalent and so substantial that it causes a reduction of, or lack of, proper utilization of the area to such an extent that it constitutes a serious physical and economic burden on the community which cannot reasonably be expected to be Grand Terrace Redevelopment Implementation Plan.........Page 3 �i reversed or alleviated by private enterprise or governmental action, or both, without redevelopment. (2) An area that is characterized by either of the following: (A) One or more conditions set forth in any paragraph of subdivision (a) of Section 33031 and one or more conditions set forth in any paragraph of subdivision (b) of Section 33031. (B) The condition described in paragraph (4) of subdivision (a) of Section 33031.(c) A blighted area also may be one that contains the conditions described in subdivision (b) and is, in addition, characterized by the existence of inadequate public improvements, parking facilities, or utilities. 33031. (a) This subdivision describes physical conditions that cause blight: (1) Building in which it is unsafe or unhealthy for persons to live or work. These conditions can be caused by serious building code violations, dilapidation and deterioration, defective design or physical construction, faulty or inadequate utilities, or other similar factors. (2) Factors that prevent or substantially hinder the economically viable use of capacity of building or lots. This condition can be caused by a substandard design, inadequate size given present standards and market conditions, lack of parking, or other similar factors. (3) Adjacent or nearby uses that are incompatible with each other and which prevent the economic development of those portions of the project area. (4) The existence of subdivided lots of irregular form and shape and inadequate size for proper usefulness and development that are in multiple ownership. (b) This subdivision describes economic conditions that cause blight: (1) Depreciated or stagnant property values or impaired investments, including, but not necessarily limited to, those properties containing hazardous wastes that require the use of agency authority as specified in Article 12.5 (commencing with Section 33459). Grand Terrace Redevelopment Implementation Plan.........Page 4 �_--� (2) Abnormally high business vacancies, abnormally low lease rates, high turnover rates, abandoned buildings, or excessive vacant lots within an area developed for urban use and served by utilities. (3) A lack of necessary commercial facilities that are normally found in neighborhoods, including grocery stores, drug stores, and banks and other lending institutions. (4) Residential overcrowding or, an excess of bars, liquor stores, or other businesses catering exclusively to adults, that has led to problems of public safety and welfare. (5) A high crime rate that constitutes a serious threat to the public safety and welfare. The following conditions have been identified in the project areas. Attachments to this implementation plan list in more detail examples of these blighting conditions. Physical Conditions of Blight Existing In Project Areas Unsafe Buildings The project area contains numerous buildings, both commercial and residential, which do not meet current public safety codes due to lack of fire sprinklers and other obsolete and unsafe construction methods. In addition, areas exist within the project area which have poorly maintained buildings, both commercial and residential, necessitating a large amount of code enforcement oversight. Other buildings are in need of seismic safety reinforcement. Incompatible Adiacent Uses, There exist within the project area many instances of residential uses adjacent to heavy industrial or commercial uses without any kind of buffer to serve as a transition area to the adjacent uses. Irreeularly Shaped/Inadeauate Sized Lots Although examples of irregularly shaped and inadequately sized lots exist throughout the project area, Grand Terrace's downtown core is comprised primarily of this type of lot: Grand Terrace Redevelopment Implementation Plan.........Page 5 Economic Conditions of Blight Existing in Project Areas Depreciated or Staenant Property Values. Within the last two years, many owners of large pieces of property within the project areas have filed for property tax reassessments due to declining property values. Although some of the decline is due to the California real estate market, long term vacancies of large industrial facilities also are not uncommon as companies have downsized, gone out of business or moved out of Grand Terrace and California. Economicallv Obsolete Buildinas/1-ots There are also several special use buildings, which have become vacant due to the effects of military downsizing and the restructuring of the banking and insurance industry. Although these buildings are and fairly well-maintained, they present a huge marketing challenge due to their size and limited application to other suitable uses. Inadequate Public Improvements The project areas have major infrastructure deficiencies which have been identified and include the need for major street reconstruction's, storm drains and sewer improvements and improvements of underground utility projects. r Proposed Agencv Five-Year Goal and Obiectives Section 33490 (a)(1) states that the Implementation Plan shall contain the specific goals and objectives of the Agency for the project area. The City of Grand Terrace requires that all of the work performed in the organization, including that of the Redevelopment Agency, must relate to a basic policy direction as developed by the City Council/Agency Board. The fundamental building blocks upon which this policy direction is established are the.CouncillBoard's Mission Statements. These Mission Statements are then used by each of the various City.departments to develop Operational Goals. Operational Goals are then followed by Departmental Objectives which are used to formulate specific action programs used to implement the Operational Goals. The following list outlines the Mission Statements which pertain to redevelopment activities; the Operational Goals developed to support each Mission Statement; and the Departmental Objective developed to implement the Goal. A matrix linking each of these goals to the alleviation of blight is attached (Attachment 1). Mission I "To enhance the economic health of the community throuirh an increase in sales revenues and the promotion of emplovment zenerating business develooment." Grand Terrace Redevelopment Implementation Plan.........Page 6 .Y Although Grand Terrace is primarily a residential community, there is presently a main commercial/ business corridor and prime commercial property. The focus of this effort shall include the maintenance, renewal and enhancement of existing retail centers along Barton Road and the promotion of additional retail development. Operational Goal- Economic and Marketing Plans Department Objective- Begin the development of an economic development plan and marketing scheme. Mission 2 "The City will maintain safe envimnment _for Grand Terrace Residents.. Businesses and Visitors." The City will continue to use education and prevention approaches as well as enforcement to enhance people's sense of security. Public safety is a basic element of Grand Terrace being a special place. Operational Goal- Improve Public Safety in the Project Areas Department Objective- Establish a Commercial Rehabilitation Loan/Grant Program to upgrade deteriorated or unsafe buildings. Department Objective- Assist in the improvement of public infrastructure within the project areas. Department Objective- Establish and maintain a more effective code enforcement program for major code violations to ensure that business areas and neighborhoods are attractive and clear of public nuisances. Mission 3 "To maximize the ion-&-term viability of Grand Terrace. City Government will work towards compatible development of the business and residential sectors of the community." The success of the implementation of this redevelopment plan will be assisted through adherence and conformity to the goals and objectives of the City's General Plan. A thriving and enjoyable Grand Terrace Redevelopment Implementation Plan.........Page 7 r community will be sustained by ensuring a compatibility of the physical, economic and human development of the City. Through the enhancement of business, housing and community resources, the Grand Terrace City Government will recognize the diverse needs of its residents and businesses. A vital Grand Terrace over the long term requires protecting our environmental assets, as well as promoting our local economy so that all Grand Terrace residents can benefit from a prosperous community. Operational Goal- Promote Affordable Housing Department Objective- Implement affordable housing projects and programs outlined in the Agency's Housing Plan in order to enhance and increase Grand Terrace's stock of quality affordable housing. Operational Goal-Housing Preservation Department Objective - To preserve the existing housing supply as an affordable housing opportunity resource when possible. The Agency will focus it efforts toward the rehabilitation of those existing housing units which will provide affordable housing. Operational Goal- Promote A Balanced Business Community Department Objective - Implement a Commercial/Industrial Economic Enhancement Strategy in order to retain and attract businesses which will strengthen Grand Terrace's economic base and, in so doing, provide the base necessary to continue to provide excellent City services. Mission 4 "To enhance eristine developed areas with the upFrndine of Public improvements. " Capital improvements have been a key target of discretionary redevelopment funds since the inception of the initial redevelopment plans. As stated in the 1983 Implementation Strategy, "the CRA budget was prepared with the intent to give the citizens of Grand Terrace the maximum amount of capital improvements at minimum cost for management and administration." Operational Goal- Five Year Capital Improvement Program Grand Terrace Redevelopment Implementation Plan.........Page 8 i Departmental Goal - Initiate the development of an on-going five year capital improvement program to designate needed financial resources toward basic capital needs. Mission S "To cooperate in the promotion of additional Ukht industrial development." The City's general plan identifies a goal primarily directed at industrial development: "The City shall promote the development of labor-intensive, non-polluting industry which is compatible with the present land use pattern." Redevelopment is seen as an effective vehicle to attracting and selecting desired businesses. Proposed Agencv Programs to Eliminate B ' tin Conditions Below is a general description of each of the programs proposed to alleviate the blighting conditions identified. Please see the attached matrix (Attachment 2) which shows the linkages between each of these programs and the specific blighting condition addressed. Downtown Revitalization This program, which is outlined in the Barton Road Specific Plan, provides for the revitalization of the City's downtown core and, in so doing, the alleviation of a number of blighting conditions. The program consists of a multi-phase project which combine retail, commercial and business enhancements to invigorate the downtown by bringing people to the area. Commercial Rehabilitation Proarams This program, which is in development, consists of financial assistance in the forms of loans or grants to facilitate the rehabilitation of commercial buildings which do not meet current building and safety code requirements. Affordable Housine Programs Programs-to increase the city's supply of affordable housing also will be continued. Please refer to the section below entitled,"Implementation of Affordable Housing Programs" for a more detailed description. Proposed Program Expenditures to Eliminate Blighting Conditions The Health and Safety Code further specifies in its discussion of implementation plan requirements that agency expenditures be linked to the alleviation of the blighting conditions identified. A matrix Grand Terrace Redevelopment Implementation Plan.........Page 9 has been developed (Attachment 3) which details the Agency's proposed expenditures as they relate to the programs described above. 1knWementation of Affordable Housing Programs In addition to the programs described above, the implementation plan must also describe how the requirements of Sections 33334.2, 33334.4, 33334.6 and 33413 will be implemented. These sections of the Health and Safety Code refer to the agency's responsibility to increase, improve and preserve the community's supply of low- and moderate-income housing at an affordable housing cost as defined in Section 50093, and very low income households as defined in Section 50105. As described in Section 33490 (2), the implementation plan shall contain, for each of the five years, an annual housing program with sufficient detail to measure performance pursuant to the implementation plan: the number of housing units developed, rehabilitated, price-restricted, otherwise assisted, or destroyed. If the implementation plan does describe a project in which units will be destroyed, the plan shall identify proposed locations suitable for the replacement of those dwelling units. Following is a list of those programs which the Grand Terrace Redevelopment Agency expects to begin within the next five years, the number of affordable housing units associated with each and their targeted income levels, and the type of assistance provided. Two tables are attached (Attachments 4 and 5) which lists each potential project, the number of units to be provided and the income level addressed. Other projects under these programs may be considered and developed in lieu of, or in addition to those shown. As an additional reference, the Agency's Housing Replacement Plan mandated by Assembly Bill 315 is attached (Attachment 6). Affordable Housing Land Bank, Initiate a program for the purchase land for potential sites for future development of family housing affordable to moderate income and first-time homebuyers. Single Familv Residential Rehabilitation Programs, • Continue to purchase and operate rehabilitation program for single family homes for sale to low-moderate homebuyers. • Continue to operate a multi-faceted housing rehabilitation program consisting of below market rate and deferred payment loans for home rehabilitation. • Formulate program to provide partial funding for the construction of granny-flats/second units that meet specified locational and other criteria. Grand Terrace Redevelopment Implementation Plan.........Page 10 T- - Housing Assistance Loan/Grant Programs f Formulate program to assist moderate and first time homebuyers with the purchase of previously existing resale homes. New Residential Construction Programs The Agency has participated, and continues to participate, with private sector for-profit and non- profit housing developers to develop a mix of ownership and rental affordable and market-rate housing in the Agency's project areas as well as citywide. Regional Housing Participation With the stagnation and limited development of housing opportunities for very low and low units, the Redevelopment Agency will work with local and regional housing agencies to promote the development of these types of units. Conclusion The implementation Plan for the Grand Terrace Redevelopment Agency, detailed above, describes the programs which are proposed to be undertaken during the next five years in order to assist in the alleviation of blighting conditions existing in the project areas and to increase the community's supply of affordable housing. Redevelopment is, however, a very fluid process subject to a myriad of changing issues and the forces of market dynamics. For these reasons a provision for review and amendment to the implementation plan is included in the requirements of AB 1290. The law requires that the plan be the subject of periodic public review. This review must be held in a noticed public hearing at least once during the five-year period, no earlier than two years and no later than three years after adoption of the plan. In addition to the mandated review, the Agency may review and amend the plans, goals, objectives and programs and expenditures (following a noticed public hearing) at any time conditions require such an amendment. Attachments: 1 - Goals and Objectives Matrix 2 - Programs Matrix 3 - Proposed Programs Expenditures Table 4 - Affordable Housing Units Table Grand Terrace Redevelopment Implementation cPlan.........Page 11 �— GRAND TERRACE REDEVELOPMENT AGENCY Housing Replacement Plan. INTRODUCTION The California Community Redevelopment Law, Health and Safety Code Sections 33000 et seq., state that one of the fundamental purposes of redevelopment is to increase and improve the community's supply of low- and moderate-income housing. This is accomplished in part through three different but interrelated requirements imposed on the Agency by California law. These three requirements provide for the production, improvement and preservation of housing for low and moderate income persons. These requirements are: 20 percent of tax increment revenue must be expended to increase, improve and preserve the supply of low and moderate income housing in the community (H&S 33334.2); the Agency must replace low and moderate income housing which is removed as a result of a redevelopment project (the replacement rule, H&S 33413[a]); and a fixed percentage of all housing constructed in a redevelopment Project Area must be affordable to low and moderate income persons and families (the inclusionary rule, [H&S 33413 [b]). Section 33413(b)(4) of the Health and Safety Code requires that each redevelopment agency shall, by January 1, 1993, adopt a plan to comply with the requirements of the inclusionary rule. In addition, Sections 33413.5 and 33334.5 requires replacement housing plans for compliance with the replacement rule. HEALTH AND SAFETY CODE SECTIONS ADDRESSING REPLACENIENT AND INCLUSIONARY HOUSING PLANS AND REQUIREMENTS H&S Section 33413(a) - The Replacement Rule. Section 33413(a) of the Health and Safety Code requires that whenever dwelling units housing persons and families of low or moderate income are destroyed or removed from the low- and moderate-income housing market as part of a redevelopment project subject to written agreement with the agency, the agency shall, within four (4) years of the removal of the dwelling units, cause to be developed an equal number of replacement dwelling units. For affordable units removed prior to September 1, 1989, replacement units must be available at an affordable housing cost to persons and families of low and moderate income, without regard to the Grand Terrace Redevelopment Implementation Plan.........Page 12 1 L specific income of the person or family originally occupying the removed dwelling unit. However, for units removed after September 1, 1989, California law requires that 75 percent of the replacement units be affordable to the same income groups that occupied the units removed. H&S Section 33413(b)(1) and (2) -The Inclusionary Rule Section 33413(b)(1) of the Health and Safety Code requires that at least 30 percent of all dwelling units actually developed by a redevelopment agency shall be available at affordable housing cost to persons and families of low or moderate income, and not less than 50 percent of the units shall be available at affordable housing to very low income households. Section 33413(b)(2) requires that at least 15 percent of all dwelling units developed within a project area by public or private entities or persons other than the redevelopment agency, but including those developed pursuant to a written agreement with the agency, shall be available at affordable housing cost to persons and families of low or moderate income, and not less than 40 percent of the affordable units shall be available at affordable housing costs to very low income households. To illustrate the inclusionary rule in terms of numbers, of every 100 dwelling units developed or rehabilitated by entities other than the agency, 15 shall be affordable, with 9 affordable to persons of low or moderate income, and 6 available to persons of very low income. Terms of Affordability. Health and Safety Code Section 33413(c) requires that replacement and inclusionary units shall remain available at affordable housing cost to the income levels indicated for the longest feasible time, which includes but is not limited to unlimited duration. Health and Safety Code Section 33334.3(f) states that when housing units are developed or assisted with money from the Agency's 20 percent affordable housing set-aside fund, the Agency shall require that those housing units shall remain affordable for the longest feasible time, but for not less than 15 years for rental units or 10 years for owner-occupied units. In addition, Health and Safety Code Section 33334.14 requires that Very Low Income and Lower Income units developed with assistance from a homeownership residential mortgage revenue bond program or a California Housing Finance Agency home financing program shall remain available at affordable housing cost for at least 30 years. Finally, Government Code Section 65915 states that Lower Income units provide pursuant to a density bonus shall remain affordable for 30 years. It is the goal of Grand Terrace Redevelopment Agency and the City of Grand Terrace that Very Low Income, Lower Income and Moderate Income units developed anywhere with the City pursuant to any of these Sections shall remain affordable for the longest feasible time, up to and including 30 years. Grand Terrace Redevelopment Implementation Plan.........Page 13 H&S Section 33413(b)(4) -The Inclusionary Housing Plan Requirement. Section 33413(b)(4) of the Health and Safety Code, added in 1991, requires each redevelopment agency to adopt a plan, prior to January 1, 1993, indicating how the agency will comply with the requirements of the inclusionary rule, and the plan shall be consistent with the Housing Element. The plan shall be reviewed and amended at least-every five years, in conjunction with the Housing Element cycle. The Plan shall include estimates of the number of new or rehabilitated residential units to be developed within the Project Area and the number of units for very low, low- and moderate-income households which will be developed in order to meet the requirements of the inclusionary rule, paragraph (b)(2), for units developed by entities other than the agency. The Plan shall also include estimates of the number of agency-developed residential units which will be developed during the next five years, and the number of units for very low, low- and moderate-income households which will be developed during the same period of time to meet the requirements of paragraph (b)(1) for units developed by the agency. H&S Section 33413.5 -The Replacement Requirement for Redevelopment Proiects., Section 33413.5 of the Health and Safety Code requires each redevelopment agency to adopt by - resolution a replacement housing plan indicating how the agency will comply with the requirements of the replacement rule as provided for in Section 33413(a). The replacement plan shall include: (1) location of replacement housing; (2) means of financing replacement housing; (3) compliance with Article XXXHV; (4) number of affordable units planned for construction; and (5) the timetable for meeting replacement housing objectives. H&S Section 33334.5 -Replacement Housing Requirements for Redevelopment Plans. Section 33334.5 of the Health and Safety Code requires that every redevelopment plan adopted or amended to expand the project area after January 1, 1977, shall contain a provision regarding replacement housing requirements pursuant to Sections 33413 and 33413.5 of the Health and Safety Code. Irrespective of the January 1, 1977 implementation date expressed in Section 33334.5, Section 33413(d) imposes the replacement and inclusionary rules on any Redevelopment Plan adopted on or after January 1, 1976. Grand Terrace Redevelopment Implementation Plan.........Page 14 r THE HOUSING ELENDE T The purpose of the Housing Element is to identify Grand Terrace housing needs and mitigation measures; identify housing goals, objectives and policies; report on implementation progress; and, set forth a five-year housing program implementation schedule. The housing program must include actions which conserve and improve the condition of existing affordable housing stock, and assist in the development of adequate housing to meet the needs of low-and moderate-income households. The Housing Element specifies that the City will comply with the minimal legal requirements of, and be in compliance with, California Redevelopment Law. The Housing Element has identified, the Agency's 20 percent affordable housing set-aside fund as one of the appropriate funding vehicles for addressing the City's affordable housing goals. To the maximum extent possible, the Agency will provide replacement housing at the same income level as units removed. While it is a goal of the Agency to replace as many units as possible at the same income levels as the units removed, the Agency recognizes the State law provisions which require a proportionate replacement of removed low- and moderate-income units by income group. References to the California Community Redevelopment Law and the replacement and inclusionary requirements of the California State law have been incorporated in and make a part of the City's Housing Element. REPLACEMENT HOUSING PER H&S 33413(A) - REDEVELOPMENT PROJECT AREA INCLUSIONARY HOUSING REQUHUKYW24TS PER H&S 33413(b) Determining the Inclusionary reauirement oer H&S 33413(b)(2): New residential units developed or proposed by entities other than the aQencv through 1994:, includes units provided bv_ develouers pursuant to an A4encv agreement- H&S 33413 (b)(2) and H&S 33413 (b)(4) Total Units developed - 1983 through 1994: 1,064 Determining the Inclusionary reauirement per H&S 33413 (b) (2): Non-Agency Assisted Formula:' Units X 15%= Inclusionary Units Very Low Inclusionary Units X .40 Low/Moderate Inclusionary Units X .60 Grand Terrace Redevelopment Implementation Plan.........Page 15 Agency Assisted Projects Units X 30%= Inclusionary Units Very Low Units Inclusionary Units X .40 Low/Moderate Inclusionary Units X .60 Units develoued by other entities:, 516 units X 15%= 77 units for affordable housing: Very low income units (40% of the 15%) 31 Low and moderate income units: 46 77 Agencv Assisted Develovments: 548 Units X 30%= 164 units for affordably housing Very low income units (40% of the 30%) 66 Low and moderate 98 164 Summary of Inclusionary requirements for Proiect Area uer H&S 33413(b): SCAG 33413 Unit Tvoes Built Requirement Requirement Very Low 19 29 97 Low/Moderate 206 73 144 225 102 241 Additional Units Required 0 10 VL 78 VL In a review of the Inclusionary Housing requirements, the Agency presently exceeds the low/moderate category by approximately.62 units or 30%. The deficiency in housing is seen in the area of very low with a need for the development of 78 units. COMPLIANCE WITH HEALTH AND SAFETY CODE SECTION 33413.5 - REPLACEM ENT HOUSING PLAN 1. Means of financing replacement units: The agency will use its 20 percent housing set-aside funds in worldng with private profit and non- profit development entitles to develop and/or preserve affordable housing units. Grand Terrace Redevelopment Implementation Plan.........Page 16 The form of assistance will include any or several of the following: • land acquisition and assemblage; • site demolition, grading and preparation; • occupant relocation; • on-site and off-site improvements; • deferred development fees; • buy-ins to existing housing opportunities; • mortgage buy-down and down payment assistance programs; • direct subsidies; • implementation or coordination of local, state or federal • low income and first time homebuyer programs; • loans, advances or other indebtedness; • bond programs and other leveraging opportunities; and • supplement the CDBG housing rehabilitation program. The City will use its various resources, including its general fund, to: implement density bonus programs; provide land resource and land use studies; investigate and implement where appropriate inclusionary zoning requirements, linkage fees, and modified impact fees. Where appropriate, affordable housing units will be provided by the development entity through - inclusionary requirements, which are voluntary at this time, but contemplated as a mandatory program for the future, and through density bonuses provided pursuant to the Government Code, Section 65915. Affordable units provided through these two methods will not use Agency or City funds unless the development of these units is a result of an agreement with the Agency wherein use of Agency or City funds is specifically identified. 2. ' Exemption from Article XXXIV requirements: Housing units developed thus far in the City of Grand Terrace, and those contemplated for the immediate future, are exempt from the requirements of Article XXXIV. Those requirements include Agency development, which includes development, construction or acquisition, of a low rent housing project. Specifically exempted from the requirements of Article XXXIV are housing units: intended for owner-occupancy rather than rental occupancy; privately owned housing which is not exempt from property taxation, and in which not more than 49% of the units are occupied by low income persons; privately owned housing which is not exempt from poverty taxation by reason of any public ownership and is not financed with direct long-term financing from a public body; and rehabilitation, reconstruction or replacement of an existing low rent housing project. Grand Terrace Redevelopment Implementation Plan.........Page 17 Other types of exemption from the requirement are based on judicial and legislative interpretations of the meaning of "develop, construct or acquire. These interpretations do not apply if the Agency's activity is limited to any of the following: financing secured by a deed of trust; land acquisition; leasing units from a private owner if the lease does not result in a decrease of property tax; providing assistance to an owner if the lease does not result in a decrease of vwpQ-�y tax; providing assistance to an owner or occupant of existing housing which enables the occupant to live in decent, safe and sanitary housing at affordable rent; performing conventional activities of a lender; and, imposing mandated or authorized conditions accepted by the recipient of the assistance. All of the affordable housing units assisted by the Agency, developed pursuant to an agreement with the Agency, or contemplating an Agency agreement or Agency assistance thus far and proposed through 1994 have either been for sale, owner-occupied units, or have been rental projects which are privately-owned, not exempt from paying of property taxes, and in which not more than 49 percent of the units are occupied by low income persons. �r Grand Terrace Redevelopment Implementation Plan.........Page 18 r Attachment 1 Grand Terrace Redevelopment Agency Hve Year Implementation Plan 1995-99 Goals and Objectives Link to Blighting Conditions Physical Bli ,ht Economic Conditions Infrastructure ........... .......NZ. ..... .................:v:::.,...w....t .......r ..t ...:.... nt. ......... .: } ..:...........x..n. ...... •L.{... 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Attachment 3 Grand Terrace Redevelopment Agency Five Year Implementation Plan 1995-99 Financial Projections :...:: Pirogram 199 - 99G ]9 T 195� iI: ' _ Commercial Housing Capital Projects Industrial Note: This section is under review and will be provided at a later date Attachment 4 Grand Terrace Redevelopment Agency Me Year Implementation Plan 1995-99 Housing Development Goals Cate ory:<..... �. 1995 ... �. 1996 .:: �.1997 .:..'..... . �.1998 . :<... .:....... .� .:I999 :.. ... .... Total Very Low 15 15 5 15 � 25 Low/Moderate 8 8 8 8 18 40 Total 13 13 13 13 13 I:.65 4i M E M O R A N D U M DATE: December 15, 1994 TO:. City Manager/City Council ; FROM: John W. Donlevy, Jr., Assistant City Manage/ RE: Redevelopment Implementation Plan: Attachme t 3 Revision Attached for your information is a revised Attachment 3 for the Five Year Implementation Plan. Specifically, it includes a summary of estimated program expenditures by the Agency. If you have any questions, please do not hesitate to contact me at (909) 824-6621. l Attachment 3 Grand Terrace Redevelopment Agency Five Year Implementation Plan 1995-99 Program Expenditures 1?�cotrn...................................... . : .......................... ....................................................... .............................................................................: :::.: ....................:::. .:.:.:::::::..:.:::.:.::::: :::g:.::::::::::::::.::.::::::.:.::::::::::::::.::::::::::.:::...................................................................................::.::.:::.:::............:::::::::::::::::.::::::::::..:::::::::::::::.......::.....:. xpendito ..... .......... Commercial NA NA NA NA NA Housing 7001000 800,000 850,000 875,000 900,000 Capital Projects 260,000 275,000 295,000 315,000 335,000 Planning 20,000 25,000 30,000 35,000 40,000