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1979-13 RESOLUTION NO. CRA-79-13 A RESOLUTION OF THE GRAND TERRACE COMMUNITY REDEVELOPMENT AGENCY APPROVING THE REDEVELOP- MENT PLAN FOR THE GRAND TERRACE COMMUNITY REDEVELOPMENT PROJECT AND CERTIFYING ITS REVIEW OF THE FINAL EIR WITH RESPECT TO THE PROJECT AND MAKING CERTAIN FINDINGS WHEREAS, the Grand Terrace Community Redevelopment Agency has prepared a Redevelopment Plan for the Grand Terrace Community Redevelopment Project and has filed its Report on the Redevelopment Plan with the City Council of the City of Grand Terrace; and WHEREAS, the Planning Commission of the City of Grand Terrace has approved and forwarded to the Grand Terrace Community Redevelop- ment Agency its report and recommendation that the Redevelopment Plan for the Grand Terrace Community Redevelopment Project is in conformance with the General Plan of the City of Grand Terrace and ,has recommended approval of said Redevelopment Plan; and WHEREAS, a draft EIR on the Community Redevelopment Project has been prepared in accordance with the California Environmental Quality Act and has been submitted for public comment and review; and WHEREAS, pursuant to notice duly given, the Agency and the City Council of the City of Grand Terrace have held a full and fair public hearing on said draft EIR and the Redevelopment Plan; NOW, THEREFORE, the Grand Terrace Community Redevelopment Agency does hereby resolve as follows : Section 1. A full and fair public hearing having been held on said draft EIR and the Agency having considered all comments received thereon, with public comments and responses thereto incor- porated therein, the draft EIR is hereby approved as the Final EIR. Section 2 . The Agency hereby certifies that the EIR for the Grand Terrace Community Redevelopment Project has been completed in compliance with the California Environmental Quality Act, Pub- lic Resources Code Sections 21000, et seq. , and the Guidelines for Implementation thereof , 14 California Administrative Code Sections 15000, et seq. , and that the Agency has reviewed and considered the information contained therein. Section 3 . All steps required by law for the adoption of the Redevelopment Plan having been taken and the full and fair public hearing having been held on the Redevelopment Plan, the Agency, having considered all" oral and written comments and testi- mony relating thereto, hereby approves said Redevelopment Plan, attached hereto as Exhibit "A" and by this reference incorporated herein. Section 4 . The Agency hereby approves said Redevelopment Plan Report, attached hereto as Exhibit "B" and by this reference incorporated herein. Section 5. The Agency hereby finds and determines that redevelopment of the Grand Terrace Community Redevelopment Project as described in the EIR, pursuant to said Redevelopment Plan, will have no significant effect on the environment. Section 6. The Executive Director of the Agency, in coopera- tion with the City Clerk, is hereby authorized and directed to file with the County Clerk of the County of San Bernardino, a Notice of Determination, pursuant to 14 California Administrative Code Section 15085 (h) . Section 7 . This resolution shall take effect immediately -- upon its adoption. PASSED, APPROVED, AND ADOPTED this 27thday of September 1979 . THE GRAND TERRACE COMMUNITY REDEVELOPMENT AGENCY U Chairman ATTEST: Approved as to form: OSecretary ' City Attorney (SEAL) -2- STATE OF CALIFORNIA ) COUNTY OF SAN BERNARDINO ) ss . CITY OF GRAND TERRACE ) I, MYRNA LINDAHL, Secretary of the City of Grand Terrace Community Redevelopment Agency, DO HEREBY CERTIFY that the foregoing Resolution was duly adopted by the Community Redevelopment Agency of said City at a regular meeting of the Community Redevelopment Agency held on the 2 7 th day of September 1979, and that it was so adopted by the following vote: AYES: Members Tillinghast, Allen, Grant; Chairman Petta. NOES: None ABSENT: Member Erway r SecretatY of the Cor muni ty Redevelopment Agency of the City of Grand Terrace (SEAL) STATE OF CALIFORNIA COUNTY OF SAN BERNARDINO ) ss. CITY OF GRAND TERRACE ) I , MYRNA LINDAHL, Secretary of the City of Grand Terrace Community Redevelopment Agency, DO HEREBY CERTIFY that the above and foregoing is a full , true and correct copy of Resolution No. CRA-79-13 of said Agency, and that the same has not been amended or repealed: DATED: September 27, 1979 r SecretaQ of the Corrmuhi ty Redevelopment Agency of the City of Grand Terrace (SEAL) t EXHIBIT "A" COMMUNITY REDEVELOPMENT AGENCY OF THE CITY OF GRAND TERRACE GRAND TERRACE, CALIFORNIA REDEVELOPMENT PLAN FOR THE GRAND TERRACE COMMUNITY REDEVELOPMENT PROJECT RESOLUTION NO. CRA-79-13 ADOPTED: September 27, 1979 is REDEVELOPMENT PLAN TABLE OF CONTENTS PAGE I. INTRODUCTION 1 II . PROJECT AREA BOUNDARY 1 III. PROPOSED REDEVELOPMENT ACTIONS 2 A. General 2 B. Property Acquisition 2 1. Acquisition of Real Property 2 2 . Acquisition of Personal Property 4 C. Participation by Owners and Tenants 4 1. Opportunities for Owner and �J Tenant Participation 4 2 . Rules for Participation Opportunities . 4 3 . Participation Agreements 6 4 . Certificates of Conformance 6 D. Cooperation with Public Bodies 6 E. Property Management 7 F. Relocation of Persons Displaced By, the Project 8 1. Assistance in Finding Other Locations 8 2 . Relocation Payments 8 i PAGE G. Demolition, Clearance, Public Improvements, and Site Preparation 8 1. Demolition and Clearance 8 2 . Public Improvements , Public Facilities and Public Utilities 8 3 . Preparation of Building Sites 9 H. Rehabilitation, Conservation and Moving of Structures by the Agency 9 1. Rehabilitation and Conservation 9 2 . Moving of Structures 10 I . Property Disposition and Development 10 1. Real Property Disposition and Development 10 a. General 10 b. Purchase and Development by Participants 12 C. Purchase .and Development Documents 12 . d. Development of Publicly Owned Improvements 13 2 . Personal Property Disposition 13 J. Provision for Low and Moderate Income Housing 14 1. Definition of Terms 14 2 . Authority Generally 14 3 . Replacement Housing 14 ii € PAGE 4 . Relocation Housing 15 IV. USES PERMITTED IN THE PROJECT AREA 15 A. Map 15 B. Residential Uses 15 C. Public Uses 15 1. Rights-of-Way 15 2 . Other Public Uses 16 D. Other Public , Semi-Public , Institutional and Non-profit Uses 16 E. Interim Uses 16 F. Nonconforming Uses 17 G. General Controls and Limitations 17 1. Construction 17 2 . Rehabilitation and Retention of ' -- Properties 18 3. Limitation of the Number of Buildings 19 4 . Limitation on Type, Size and Height of Buildings 19 5. Open Spaces , Landscaping, Light, Air and Privacy 19 6 . Utilities 19 7 . Incompatible Uses 19 8 . Nondiscrimination and Nonsegregation 20 9. Resubdivision of Parcels 20 iii PAGE 10. Minor Variations 20 H. Design for Development 21 I. Building Permits 21 V. METHODS FOR FINANCING THE PROJECT 23 A. General Description of the Proposed Financing Methods 23 B. Tax Increments 23 C. Other Loans and Grants 26 VI. ACTIONS BY THE CITY 26 VII. ADMINISTRATION AND ENFORCEMENT OF THE PLAN 27 VIII. DURATION OF THIS PLAN 27 IX. PROCEDURE FOR AMENDMENT 27 REDEVELOPMENT PLAN MAP ATTACHED iv 1 4` l' REDEVELOPMENT PLAN FOR THE GRAND TERRACE REDEVELOPMENT PROJECT I. INTRODUCTION The Redevelopment Plan ("Plan" ) for the Grand Terrace Redevelopment Project ("Project" ) consists of the Text and the Redevelopment Plan Map ("Map" ) . This Plan has been prepared by the Community. Redevelopment of the City of the Grand Terrace ("Agency" ) pursuant to the Community Redevelopment Law of the State of California ("Redevelop- ment Law" ) , the United States Constitution, the Califor- nia Constitution, and all applicable local laws and ordinances. The California Community Redevelopment Law is located in the California Health and Safety Code, Section 33000, et. seq. II. PROJECT AREA BOUNDARY The boundary of the Grand Terrace Redevelopment Project area ("Project area" ) is illustrated on the Map. The Legal description of the boundary of the Project area is as follows: (See Exhibit "A" , "Project Boundary Description") -1- III. PROPOSED REDEVELOPMENT ACTIONS A. General The Agency proposes to eliminate and prevent the spread of blight and deterioration in the Project area and by: 1. Providing for participation by owners and tenants of properties located in the Project area by extending preferences to remain .or relocate within the redevelopment area; 2. Acquisition of real property; 3 . Relocation assistance to displaced Project occupants; 4. Demolition or removal of certain buildings and improvements; 5. Installation, construction, or reconstruc- tion of streets, utilities, and other public improvements; 6. Assisting development and/or rehabilitation of residences occupied by persons and fami- lies of low and moderate incomes and elimina- ting blighted conditions by using income accrued on such loans in excess of the Agency' s debt service requirements for such purposes; 7 . Disposition of property for uses in accordance with this Plan; 8. Redevelopment. of land by private enterprise and public agencies for uses in accordance with this Plan; 9. Making below-market rate loans, thus making housing available to moderate income, and if feasible, low income occupants. B. Property Acquisition 1. Acquisition of Real Property Except as specifically exempted herein, the Agency may acquire but is not required to acquire, any real property located in the Project area, by -2- gift, devise, exchange, purchase, eminent domain or any other lawful method. It is in the public interest and is necessary in order to eliminate the conditions requiring redevelopment and in order to execute the Plan, for the power of eminent domain to be employed by the Agency to acquire real property in the Project area. No eminent domain proceeding to acquire property within the Project area , shall be commenced after twelve (12) years following the date of adoption of the ordinance approving and adopting this Redevelopment Plan. Such time limitation may be extended only by amendment of this Redevelop- ment Plan . To the extent permitted and in the manner required by law, the Agency may declare specific property within the Project area to be exempt from acquisi- tion by eminent domain under this Plan. The Agency shall have no power of eminent domain as to property so designated, unless this Plan is thereafter amended to expressly make the property subject to acquisition by eminent domain. The Agency shall not acquire interests in oil , gas, or other mineral or hydrocarbon substances of any kind or character within the Project area, except to preclude the right to explore for , pro- duce or extract such substances through any open- ing or penetration for any purpose connected there- with within 500 feet from the surface of any prop- erty in the Project area. . The Agency shall not acquire real property to be retained by an owner pursuant to a participation agreement if the owner fully performs under the agreement. The Agency is authorized to acquire structures without acquiring the land upon which those structures are located. The Agency is also authorized to acquire any other interest . in real property less than a fee . -3- The Agency shall not acquire real property on which an existing building is to be continued on it's present site and in its present form and use without the consent of the owner, unless (1) such building requires structural alterations , improvement, modernization-, or rehabilitation, or (2) the site or lot on which the building is situated requires mod- ification in size , shape, or use, or (3) it is necessary to impose upon such property any of the standards, restrictions and controls of the Plan and the owner fails or refuses to participate in the Plan by executing a par- ticipation agreement. 2. Acquisition of Personal Property Generally, personal property shall not be acquired. However , where necessary in the execution of this Plan, the Agency is authorized to acquire personal property in the Project area by any lawful means except eminent domain. C. Participation by Owners and Tenants 1. Opportunities for Owner and Tenant Participation The Agency shall extend preferences to persons who are engaged in business in the Project area, to remain and/or reenter in business within the re- developed area if they otherwise meet the require- ments prescribed by the Plan. Residential owners in the Project area shall be extended preference to reenter with a permitted use or business in the redevelopment area if they otherwise meet the re- quirements prescribed by the Plan. The Agency shall also extend preferences to other owners and tenants in the Project area if they otherwise meet the requirements prescribed by the Plan. The Agency is authorized to permit owners and tenants , if they so desire, to purchase and develop real property in the Project area. The Agency is also authorized to permit persons who are owners of real property in the Project area to be given the opportunity to participate -4- in redevelopment by rehabilitation, by retention of improvements , or by new develop- ment by retaining all or a portion of their properties , by acquiring adjacent or other properties from the Agency and by purchasing other properties in the Project area. If conflicts develop between the desires of participants for particular sites or land uses , the Agency is authorized to establish reasonable priorities and preferences among the owners and tenants and to determine a solution by consideration of such factors as length of time in the area; accommodation of as many participants as possible; ability to perform; similar land use to similar land use; conformity with intent and purpose of this Plan. In addition to opportunities for participation by individual persons and firms , participation to the extent it is feasible shall be available for two or more persons , firms or institutions , to join together in partnerships , corporations , or other joint entities . Participation is desired in the redevelopment of the Project area by as many owners and tenants as possible . Participation opportunities shall necessarily be subject to and limited by such factors as the expansion of public facilities; elimination and changing of land uses ; realign- ment of streets; the ability of owners to finance acquisition and development in accordance with the Plan; any reduction in the total number of individual parcels in the Project area; and assembly and development of areas for public and/or private development in accordance with this Plan. The Agency shall in its sole dis- cretion determine whether an owner participation . proposal is consistent with the fulfillment of the Redevelopment Plan. 2 . Rules for Participation Opportunities The Agency shall promulgate rules for owner and tenant participation. -5- 3 . Participation Agreements Each person desiring to become a participant must be willing to enter into a binding agree- ment with the Agency by which the participant agrees to rehabilitate, develop, or use the property in conformance with the Plan and to be subject to the provisions hereof. In such agreements , participants who retain real prop- erty shall be required to join in the recorda- tion of such documents as are necessary to make the provisions of this Plan applicable to their properties . In the event an owner-participant fails or refuses to rehabilitate or develop his real property pur- suant to this Plan and a participation agreement as defined herein, the real property or any interest therein may be acquired by the Agency and sold or leased for rehabilitation or develop- ment in accordance with this Plan . Whether or not a participant enters into a particip- ation agreement with the Agency the provisions of this Plan are applicable to all public and private property in the Project area. - 4 . Certificates of Conformance As an alternative to requiring a participation agreement for each property not to be purchased or subject to Agency acquisition by eminent domain, the Agency is authorized to make determinations of those properties which conform to the Redevelopment Plan. If such a determination is made by the Agency, the Agency may -issue a Certificate of Conformance to qualifying properties and such property will not be subject to acquisition by eminent domain under this Plan so long as the property continues to con- form to this Redevelopment Plan and to such further terms and conditions as the Agency may require as necessary or appropriate to carry out the Plan. D. Cooperation with Public Bodies Certain public bodies are authorized by state law to aid and cooperate, with or without consideration, -6- in the planning, undertaking, construction , or operation of this Project. The Agency shall -= seek the aid and cooperation of such public bodies and shall attempt to coordinate this Plan with the activities of such bodies in order to accomplish the purposes of redevelopment and the highest public good . The Agency will seek the cooperation of all public bodies which own or intend to acquire property in the Project area. Any public body which owns or leases property in the Project area will be afforded all the privileges of owner and tenant participation if such public body is willing to enter into a participation agreement with the Agency. All plans for develop- ment of property in the Project area by a public body shall be subject to Agency approval . The Agency is authorized to financially (and other- wise) assist any public entity in the cost of public land, buildings , facilities , structures , or other improvements (within or outside of the Project area) to the extent permitted by law. The Agency may pay to any taxing agency with ter- ritory located within the Project area, other than the City, any amounts of money which in the Agency ' s determination is appropriate to alleviate any finan- cial burden or detriment caused to such taxing agency by the Project.. E. Property Management During such time as property, if any, in the Project area is owned by the Agency, such property shall be under the management and control of the Agency . Such property may be rented or leased by the Agency pending its disposition for redevelopment, and such rental or lease shall be pursuant to such policies as the Agency may adopt. The Agency may, but is not required to, in any year during which it owns property in the Project area pay from tax increments , if any , actually received by the Agency from the Project directly to all taxing agencies involved an amount of money in lieu of taxes equal to the amount that would have been received by each taxing -7- agency had the property not been exempt by virtue of Agency ownership. F. Relocation of Persons Displaced by the Project 1. Assistance in Finding Other Locations The Agency shall assist all persons (including families , business concerns , and others) dis- placed by Agency acquisition of property in the Project area in finding other locations and facilities . In order to carry out the Project with a minimum of hardship to persons displaced from their homes , if any, the Agency shall assist individuals and families in finding housing that is decent, safe , sanitary, within their financial means , in reasonably convenient locations , and otherwise suitable to their needs . 2. Relocation Payments The Agency shall pay all relocation payments re- quired by law. In addition, the Agency may make any additional relocation payments which in the Agency ' s opinion may be reasonably necessary to carry out the purposes of this Plan. Such pay- ments shall be subject to the availability of funds for such purpose. G. Demolition , Clearance, Public Improvements , and Site Preparation 1. Demolition and Clearance The Agency is authorized to demolish and clear buildings , structures , and other improvements from any real property in the Project area as necessary to carry out the purposes of this Plan. 2. Public Improvements, Public Facilities and Public Utilities To the extent permitted and in the manner required by law, the Agency is authorized to install and construct or to cause to be installed and con- structed the public improvements , public facilities, and public utilities (within or outside the Project area) necessary to carry out the Plan. Such improve -8- ments , facilities , and utilities include , but are not limited, to, over or underpasses , bridges , streets , curbs , gutters , sidewalks , street lights , sewers , storm drains , traffic signals , electrical distribution systems , parks , plazas , playgrounds , telephone systems , motor vehicle parking facilities , and land- scaped areas . 3. Preparation of Building Sites The Agency is authorized to prepare or cause to be prepared as building sites any real property in the Project area. H. Rehabilitation, Conservation and Moving of Structures by the Agency 1 . Rehabilitation and Conservation The Agency is authorized to conduct a program of assistance to encourage owners of property within the area to upgrade and maintain their property consistent with the Plan and such standards as may be developed for the area . __. The extent of rehabilitation in the Project area shall be subject to the following limita- tions : a. The rehabilitation of the structure must be compatible with land uses as provided for in this Plan; b. Rehabilitation and conservation activities on a structure must be carried out in an expeditious manner and in conformance with the requirements of this Plan and such Property Rehabilitation Standards as may be adopted by the Agency. C. The expansion of public improvements , facilities and utilities . -9- The Agency is authorized to rehabilitate and conserve or cause to be rehabilitated and con- served buildings and structures in the Project area. . The Agency is also authorized and directed to advise, encourage and assist in the rehabili- tation and conservation of property in..the Project area. The Agency shall cooperate with owners and tenants in the Project area in attempting to obtain low-interest loans or other financial and technical assistance for rehabilitation. The Agency may adopt Property Rehabilitation Standards for the rehabilitation of properties in the Project area. Where there is a conflict between the building requirements set forth in this Plan and such Property Rehabilitation Stan- dards as may be adopted , the Property Rehabilita- tion Standards shall prevail. In establishing standards for rehabilitation, the Agency shall consider the objectives of the Plan established in Section III A. 2 . Moving of Structures As necessary in carrying out this Plan, the Agency is authorized to move or to cause to be moved any standard structure or building or any structure or building which can be rehabilitated to a location within or outside the Project area. I. Property Disposition and Development 1 . Real Property Disposition and Development a. General For the purposes of this Plan, the Agency is . authorized to sell , lease, exchange, sub- divide, transfer, assign, pledge, encumber by mortgage or deed of trust, or otherwise dispose of any interest in real property. In the manner required and to the extent required by law, such sale, lease or disposition shall be first approved by the City Council after public hearing. -10- To the extent permitted by law, the Agency is authorized to dispose of real property by leases or sales by negotiation without public hearing. All real property acquired by the Agency in the Project area shall be sold or leased to public or private persons or entities for development for the uses permitted in this Plan. Real property may be conveyed by the Agency to the City or any other public body without charge. The Agency shall reserve such powers and controls in the disposition and develop- ment documents as may be necessary to prevent transfer , retention , or use of property for speculative purposes and to insure that development is carried out pursuant. to this Plan. All purchasers or lessees of property shall be made obligated to use the prop- erty for the purposes designated in this Plan, to begin and complete development of the property within a period of time which the Agency fixes as reasonable, and .to comply with other conditions which .the Agency deems necessary to carry out . the purposes of this Plan. During the period of development in the Project area, the Agency shall insure that the provisions of this Plan and of other documents formulated pursuant to this Plan are being observed, and that development in 'the Project area is proceeding in accordance with develop- ment documents and time schedules. Development plans , both public and private, shall be submitted to the Agency for approval and architectural review. All development must conform to this Plan -11- and all applicable Federal , State and local laws . b. Purchase and Development by Participants Pursuant to the provisions of this Plan and the rules adopted by the Agency shall to the greatest extent feasible offer real property acquired by the Agency for disposition and development by owner and tenant participants on a preference basis over other persons. C. Purchase and Development Documents To provide adequat-e safeguards to ensure that the provisions of this Plan will be carried out and to prevent the recur- rence of blight, all real property sold, leased, or conveyed by the Agency, as well as all property subject to participation agreements , shall be made subject to the provisions of this Plan by leases , deeds , contracts , agreements , declara- tions of restrictions , provisions of the zoning ordinance, conditional use permits , or other means . Where appro- priate, as determined by the Agency, such documents or portions thereof shall be recorded in the Of_fice . of the Recorder of the County. The leases, deeds , contracts , agreements, and declarations of restrictions may contain restrictions, covenants , convenants running with the land, rights of reverter, conditions subsequent, equitable servitudes , or any other provision necessary to carry out this Plan. All property in the Project area is hereby subject to the restriction that there shall be no discrimination or segregation based upon race , color, religion, national -12- . origin, sex, marital status or ancestry, in the sale , lease , sublease, transfer , _use, occupancy , tenure , or enjoyment of property in the Project area. All - .. property sold, leased, conveyed, or sub- ject to a participation agreement shall be made expressly subject by appropriate documents to the restriction that all . deeds , leases , or contracts for the sale, sublease , or other transfer of land in the Project area shall contain such non- discrimination and nonsegregation clauses as are required by law. All deeds , leases , or contracts for the sale , lease, sub- lease or other transfer of any land in the Redevelopment Project shall contain the nondiscrimination clauses prescribed in Section 33436 of the Health and Safety Code of the State of California. d. Development of Publicly Owned Improvements To the extent now or hereafter permitted by law, the Agency is authorized to pay for, develop, or construct any building, facility, structure, or other improvement either within or without the Project' area for itself or for any public body or public entity. The Agency may pay for, install or construct, and may acquire or pay for the land required for: Each surface and/or structured off-street public parking facility as necessary for the implementation of this Plan. 2 . Personal Property Disposition For the purposes of this Plan the Agency is auth- orized to sell, lease, exchange, transfer, assign, pledge , encumber , or otherwise dis- pose of personal property. -13- J. Provisions for Low and Moderate Income Housinq 1.. Definition of Terms The terms "affordable rent" , "replacement dwelling unit" , "persons and families of low or moderate income" and "very low income house- holds" as used in this Section III. J shall have the meanings as defined by the Community Redevelopment Law and other State and local laws and regulations pertaining thereto. 2. Authority Generally The Agency may, inside or outside the Project area, acquire land, donate land, improve sites, or construct or rehabilitate structures in order to provide housing for persons and families of low or moderate income. The Agency may also provide subsidies to, or . for the benefit of, such persons and families or households to assist them in obtaining housing within the City. 3. Replacement Housinq Whenever dwelling units housing persons and families of low or moderate income are destroyed or removed from the low and moderate income housing market as part of the Project, the Agency shall , within four years of such destruction or removal , rehabilitate , develop or construct, or cause to be rehabilitated, developed or constructed, for rental or sale to persons and families of low or moderate income an equal number of replacement dwelling units at affordable rents within the City. The Agency shall require that the aggregate number of dwelling units rehabilitated, developed, or constructed pursuant to this Section shall remain for persons and families of low or moderate income and very low income house- holds, respectively, for not less than the period set forth in Section VIII for the duration of this Plan. -14- 4 . Relocation Housinq If insufficient suitable housing units are available in the City for use by persons and families of low and moderate income displaced by the Project, the Agency may, to the extent of that deficiency, direct or cause the develop- ment, rehabilitation or construction of housing units within the City , both inside and outside of the Project area . Any such development, rehabilitation or construction of housing units within the Project area shall be for temporary relocation purposes only. IV. USES PERMITTED IN THE PROJECT AREA A. Map The Map attached hereto illustrates the location of the Project boundary, the immediately adjacent streets , the proposed public rights-of-way and the proposed land uses to be permitted in the Project area for all land, public , semi-private and private. The location of such proposed rights-of-way, easements, and land uses may be altered from time to time by the Agency for the purposes of effectuating this Plan. B. Residential Uses The land uses within the Redevelopment Project area except as hereafter provided, are limited to residential uses and such related and ancillary uses as permitted or provided for in the General Plan and Zoning Ordinance of the City . C. Public Uses 1. Rights-of-Way The public street system in the Project area shall be developed in accordance with the Circulation Element of the General Plan. -15 Streets and alleys may be widened, altered, abandoned, or closed as necessary for proper development of the Project. It is contemplated that the Agency will con- struct, or aid in the construction of, certain streets designated in the Plan which are not now constructed or which may require further widening or improvement. The public rights-of-way shall be used for vehicular and/or pedestrian traffic as well as for public improvements, public and pri- vate utilities , and activities typically found in public rights-of-way. In addition, all necessary easements for public uses , public facilities, and public utilities may be retained or erected. 2 . Other Public Uses Parking, open space , public and semi-public uses may be interspersed with other uses in any area. D. Other Public , Semi-Public , Institutional and Non-profit Uses In any area the Agency is authorized to permit the establishment or enlargement of public , semi— public, institutional , or non-profit uses , including park and recreational facilities , libraries , hospitals, educational, fraternal , employee, philanthropic and charitable institutions , and facilities of other similar associations or organizations. All such uses shall conform so far as possible to the provisions of this Plan applicable to the uses in the specific area involved. The Agency shall impose such other reasonable restrictions as are necessary to protect the development and use in the Project area. E. Interim Uses Pending the ultimate development of land by developers and p-:rticipants , the Agency is authorized to use -16- or permit the use of any land in the Project area for interim uses not in conformity with the uses permitted in this Plan. F. Nonconforming Uses The Agency is authorized to permit an existing use to remain in an existing building in good condition, which use does not conform to the provisions of this Plan, provided that such use is generally compatible with existing and proposed developments and uses in the Project area. The owner of such a property must be willing to enter into a participation agree- ment and agree to the imposition of such reasonable restrictions as are necessary to protect the develop- ment and use of the Project area. The Agency may authorize additions, alterations, repairs or other improvements in the Project area for uses which do not conform to the provisions of th-e Project where, in the determination of the Agency, such improvements would be compatible with surrounding and Project uses and development. G . General Controls and Limitations All 'real property in the Project area is hereby made subject to the controls and requirements of this .Plan. No real property shall be developed, rehabilitated", or otherwise changed after the date of the adoption of this Plan, except in con- formance with the provisions of this Plan. 1. Construction All new construction undertaken in the Project area shall comply with all applicable State and local laws in effect from time to time, including without limitation the Building, Electrical , Plumbing, Mechanical , Health and Fire Codes of the City. In addition to applicable codes , ordinances , or other requirements governing development in the Project area, additional specific per- formance and development standards may be adopted by the Agency to control and direct redevelopment activities in the Project area. -17- _ All setback areas shall be landscaped and f maintained by the owner . Any portion neces- sary for access shall be paved. Parking shall be provided in a manner consistent with standards for contemporary residential development, but in no case shall parking be less than the requirements of the Grand Terrace Zoning Ordinance. Parking facilities for the joint use of two or more parcels of a size sufficient to meet the combined requirements of such parcels may be constructed with prior written approval of the Agency. No parking space shall be located in a setback area except with prior written approval of the Agency. Parking spaces shall be paved and drained so that storm and surface waters draining from parcels will not cross public sidewalks . Parking spaces visible from streets shall be landscaped in accordance with the City ' s zoning ordinance to prevent unsightly or barren appearance. Lighting for parking spaces shall be shielded from adjacent properties and adjoining s`rsets . The Agency may establish setback requirements for new development within the Project area which may exceed the requirements of the City ' s zoning ordinance. 2 . Rehabilitation and Retention of Properties Any existing structure within the Project area which the Agency shall approve for retention and rehabilitation shall be repaired, altered, reconstructed, or rehabilitated in such a manner that it will be safe and sound in all physical respects , and be attractive in appearance and not detrimental to the surrounding uses. Property Rehabilitation Standards for rehabili- tation of existing buildings and site improve- ments may be established by the Agency. -18- 3 . Limitation on a Number of Buildings The number of buildings in the Project area shall not exceed the number, of buildings permitted under the zoning Ordinance of the City. 4 . Limitation of Type , Size , and Height of Buildings Except as set forth in other Sections of this Plan, the type , size, and height of buildings shall be as limited by the applicable Federal, State and local statutes, ordinances and regulations. 5. Open Spaces , Landscaping, Light , Air and Privacy The approximate amount of open space to be provided in the Project area is the total of all areas which will be in the public rights- of-way, the public grounds , the space around buildings , and all other outdoor areas not permitted to be covered by buildings. Land- scaping shall be developed in the Project area to ensure optimum use of living plant material. In all areas sufficient space shall be main- tained between buildings to provide adequate light , air , and privacy. 6 . Utilities The Agency shall require that all utilities be placed underground whenever physically and economically feasible . 7 . Incompatible Uses No use or structure which by reason of appearance traffic, smoke , glare, noise, odor , or similar factors would be incompatible with the surrounding areas or structures shall be permitted in any part of the Project area. -19- 8 . Nondiscrimination and Nonsegregation There shall be no discrimination or segre- gation based upon race , color, creed, sex, marital status , religion , national origin, or ancestry permitted in the sale , lease, sublease, transfer, use, occupancy, tenure, or enjoyment of property in the Project area. 9 . Resubdivision of Parcels No parcel in the Project area, including any parcel retained by a participant, shall be resubdivided without the approval of the Agency . 10 . Minor Variations . Under exceptional circumstances , the Agency is authorized to permit a variation from the limits , restrictions and controls established by this Plan. In order to permit such variation, the Agency must determine that: a. The application of certain provisions of the Plan would result in practical difficulties or unnecessary hardships inconsistent with the general purpose and intent of the Plan. b. There are exceptional circumstances or conditions applicable to the property or to the intended development of the property which do not apply generally to other properties having the same standards, restrictions , and controls. C. Permitting a variation will not be materially detrimental to the public welfare or injurious to property or improvements in the area. d. Permitting a variation will not be con- trary to the objectives of this Plan or of the General Plan of the City. -20- In permitting any such variation , the Agency shall impose such conditions as are necessary to protect the public health, safety , or wel- fare , and to assure compliance with the purposes of this Plan. Any variation permitted by the Agency hereunder shall not supersede any other approval required under City codes and ordinances. H. Design for Development The Agency is authorized to establish heights of buildings , land coverage , setback requirements , design criteria, traffic circulation , traffic access , and other development and design controls necessary for proper development of both private and public areas within the Project area consistent with the objectives of the Plan as set . forth in Section III .A. No new development shall be constructed and no existing improvement shall be substantially modified, altered, repaired, or rehabilitated except in accor- dance with this Plan and any such controls , and in the case of property which is the . subject of a disposition and development or participation agreement with the Agency, in accordance with archi- tectural, landscape, and site plans submitted to and approved in writing by the Agency. One of the objectives of this Plan is to create an attractive and pleasant environment in the Project area. There- fore , such plans shall give consideration to good design, open space , and other amenities to enhance the aesthetic quality of the Project area. The Agency shall not approve any plans that do not comply with this Plan. I . Building Permits No permit shall be issued for the construction of any new building or for any construction on an existing building in the Project area from the date of adoption of this Plan until the application for such permit has been processed in the manner herein provided and, in the case of property which is the subject of a disposition and development -21- or participation agreement with the Agency and any other property in the discretion of the Agency Board, unless and until the application for such permit has been approved by the Agency Board. Any such permit that is issued must be in conformance with the provisions of this Plan. Upon receipt of such an application for permit the Executive Director of the Agency shall be re- quested by the City to review the application to determine what effect, if any, the issuance thereof would have upon the Plan. Within twenty-five (25) days thereafter said Executive Director shall file with the City a written report setting forth his finding of fact . Said report shall include, but is not limited to , the following: 1. Whether the proposed improvements would be compatible with the standards and other requirements set forth in this Plan; and 2 . What modifications , if any, in the proposed improvements would be necessary in order to meet the requirements of the Plan; and 3 . Whether the applicant has entered into an agreement with the Agency for the develop- ment of said improvements and submitted development plans to the Agency. After receipt of said report, or if no report is submitted by the Executive Director within said 25-day period, the City may issue the permit with or without conditions; provided , however that the City shall withhold the issuance of the permit if the Executive Director finds in said report that the proposed improvement does not meet the requirements of this Plan. Within five (5) days after allowing or with- holding issuance of the permit the City shall notify by certified mail the applicant and the Executive Director of its decision. The applicant may appeal the findings of the Executive Director to the Agency Board by filing a written notice of appeal within -22- ten (10) days of receipt of the City notice. The Agency Board may at its option hear the appeal and affirm, reverse or modify the find- ings of the Executive Director. V. METHODS OF FINANCING THE PROJECT A. General Description of the Proposed Financing Methods The Agency is authorized to finance this Project with financial assistance from the City, State of Califor- nia, interest income, Agency bonds, including mortgage revenue bonds, or any other available source. Advances and loans for survey and planning and for the operating capital for nominal administration of this Project have been and are to be provided by the City until funds are available or sufficiently assured to repay the loans and to permit borrowing adequate working capital from sources other than the City. The City as it is able will also supply additional assistance through City loans and grants for various public facilities. As available, gas tax funds from the State of Califor- nia and the County of San Bernardino will be used for the street system. Also all or a portion of the park- ing may be installed through a parking authority or otherwise. The Agency is authorized to issue bonds if appropriate and feasible in an amount sufficient to finance all or any part of the Project. The Agency is authorized to obtain advances, borrow funds and create indebtedness in carrying out this Plan. The principal and interest on such advances, funds , and indebtedness may be paid from funds avail- able to the Agency. B. Tax Increments All taxes levied upon taxable property within the Project area each year by or for the benefit of that State of California, County of San Bernardino, City -23- of Grand Terrace, any district, or other public corporation (hereinafter sometimes called "taxing agencies" ) after the effective date of the ordinance approving this Redevelopment Plan, shall be divided as follows : 1. That portion of the taxes which would be pro- duced by the rate upon which the tax is levied each year by or for each of said taxing agencies upon the total sum of the assessed value of the taxable property in the Redevelopment Project as shown upon the assessment roll used in connection with the taxation of such property by such tax- ing agency, last equalized prior to the effective date of such ordinance, shall be allocated to and when collected shall be paid into the funds of the respective taxing agencies as taxes by or for said taxing agencies on all other property are paid (for the purpose of allocating taxes levied by or for any taxing agency or agencies which did not include the territory of the Project on the effective date of such ordinance but to which such territory is annexed or otherwise included after such effective date, the assessment roll last equalized on the effective date of said ordinance shall be used in determining the assessed valuation of the taxable property in the Project on said effective date) ; and 2. That portion of said levied taxes each year in excess of such amount shall be allocated to and when collected shall be paid into a special fund of the Agency to pay the principal of and interest on bonds, loans, moneys advanced to, or indebted- ness (whether_ funded, refunded, assumed or other- wise) incurred by the Agency to finance or refinance in whole or in part, this Redevelopment Project. Unless and until the total assessed value of the taxable property in the Project exceeds the total assessed value of the taxable property in the Project as shown by the last equalized assessment roll referred to in paragraph (1) hereof, all of the taxes levied and collected upon the taxable property in the Project shall be paid into the funds of the respective taxing agencies. When said bonds, loans, advances and indebtedness, if . any, and interest thereon, have been paid, -24- Y all moneys thereafter received from taxes upon the taxable property in the Project shall be paid into the funds of the respective taxing agencies as taxes on all other property are paid. 3. That portion of tax revenues allocated to the Agency pursuant to paragraph (2) above which is attributable to increases in the rate of tax imposed for the benefit of any affected taxing agency which levy occurs after the tax year in which the ordinance adopting this Plan becomes effective, shall be allocated to such affected taxing agency to the extent taxing agency has elected in the manner required by law to receive such allocation. The portion of taxes mentioned in paragraph (2) is hereby irrevocably pledged for the payment of the principal of and interest on the advance of moneys, or making of loans , or the incurring of any indebted- ness (whether funded, refunded, assumed, or otherwise) by the Agency to finance or refinance the Project in whole or in part. - The Agency is authorized to make such pledges as to specific advances , loans and indebtedness as appro- priate in carrying out the Project. Taxes shall be allocated and paid to the Agency consis- tent with the provisions of this Plan only to pay the principal of and interest on loans, moneys advanced to, or indebtedness (whether funded, refunded, assumed, or otherwise) incurred by the Agency to finance or refinance in whole or in part, the Redevelopment Project. The number of dollars of taxes which may be divided and allocated to the Agency pursuant to California Health and Safety Code, Section 33670 shall not ex- ceed 16 . 0 Million Dollars ($16 , 000, 000. 00) except by amendment of this Redevelopment Plan. No loan, advance or indebtedness to be repaid from such allocations of taxes established or incurred by the Agency to finance in whole or in part the Redevelopment Project shall be established or in- curred after twelve (12) years following the date -25- of adoption of the ordinance approving and adopting this Redevelopment Plan. Such loan, advance or indebtedness may be repaid over a period of time longer than such time limit. Such time limitation may be extended only by amendment of this Redevelop- ment Plan. The amount of bonded indebtedness , to be repaid, in whole or in part from such allocation of taxes, which can be outstanding at one time shall not exceed 8 . 0 Million Dollars ($8 , 000, 000. 00) , without an amendment of this Redevelopment Plan. C. Other Loans and Grants Any other loans, grants, guarantees or financial assistance from the United States or any other public or private source will be utilized if available as appropriate in carrying out the Project. VI. ACTIONS BY THE CITY The City shall aid and cooperate with the Agency in carry- ing out this Plan and shall take all actions necessary to ensure the continued fulfillment of the purposes of this Plan and to prevent the recurrence or spread in the area of conditions causing blight. Action by the City shall include, but not be limited to, the following: A. Institution and completion of proceedings for open- ing, closing, vacating, widening, or changing the grades of streets, alleys, and other public rights- of-way, and for other necessary modifications of the streets, the street layout, and other public rights-of-way in the Project area. Such action_ by the City shall include the requirement of abandon- ment and relocation by the public utility companies of their operations in public rights-of-way as appro- priate to carry out this Plan. B. Institution and completion of proceedings necessary for changes and improvements in publicly-owned public utilities within or affecting the Project area. C. Revision of zoning within the Project area to permit the land uses and development authorized by this Plan. -26- D. Performance of the above, and of all other functions and services relating to public health, safety, and physical development normally rendered in accordance with a schedule which will permit the redevelopment of the Project area to be commenced and carried to completion without necessary delays. E. The undertaking and completing of any other proceed- ings necessary to carry out the Project. VII . ADMINISTRATION AND ENFORCEMENT OF THE PLAN The administration and enforcement of this Plan including the preparation and execution of any documents implementing this Plan shall be performed by the Agency and/or the City. The provisions of this Plan or other documents entered into pursuant to this Plan may also be enforced by court litiga- tion instituted by either the Agency or the City. Such remedies may include, but are not limited to, specific performance, damages , reentry, injunctions , or any other remedies appropriate to the purposes of this Plan. In addition, any recorded provisions which are expressly for the benefit of owners of property in the Project area may be enforced by such owners. VIII . DURATION OF THIS PLAN Except for the nondiscrimination and nonsegregation pro- visions which shall run in perpetuity, the provisions of this Plan shall be effective and the provisions of other documents formulated pursuant to this Plan may be made effective for 40 years from the date of adoption of this Plan by the City Council. IX. PROCEDURE FOR AMENDMENT This Plan may be amended by means of the procedure esta- blished in Sections 33450-33458 of the Community Redeve- lopment Law or by any other procedure established by law. -27- EXHIBIT REPORT TO CITY COUNCIL ON THE PROPOSED REDEVELOPMENT. PLAN FOR THE GRAND TERRACE COMMUNITY REDEVELOPMENT PROJECT RESOLUTION NO. CRA-79-13 ADOPTED: September 27, 1979 • REPORT TO CITY COUNCIL ON THE PROPOSED REDEVELOPMENT PLAN FOR THE GRAND TERRACE COMMUNITY REDEVELOPMENT PROJECT I . INTRODUCTION This Report to the City Council on the proposed Grand Terrace Community Redevelopment Project has been prepared by the Community Redevelopment Agency of the City of Grand Terrace pursuant to the California Community Redevelopment Law to advise the City Council of the reasons for the selection of the Project area; to describe the physical, social and econo- mic conditions existing in the proposed Project area; to indicate the proposed method of financing the Project redeve- lopment; to set forth the Plan and method of relocation of residents and businesses displaced by the Project; to analyze the Preliminary Plan; to include the report and recommendation of the Planning Commission of the City of Grand Terrace; to describe the impact of the Project upon the residents of the Project area with the surrrounding areas; to include the Environmental Impact Report on the Project; to include the report of the County fiscal officer and the Agency' s analysis thereof, if any, and to include the report of the fiscal re- view committee, if any. II. REASONS FOR SELECTION OF PROJECT AREA The boundaries of the area selected by the Planning Commission as the proposed Grand Terrace Community Redevelopment- Project_ are indicated on the Project Area Map on the last page. The Project encompasses a total of approximately 226 . 0 acres in seven noncontiguous areas. The Project presently contains a com- bination of land uses, including: residential, agricultural and vacant lands. The selection of the boundaries of the Project area was guided by the General Plan, specific examples of physical, social and economic blight, as discussed in detail in this Report, and the following factors and principles: A. The desire to revitalize and develop the residential areas of the City in order to create permanant jobs for area residents, assist in the support of municipal services by increasing property valuations and tax -1- revenues from these properties, and promote aesthetic and environmental actions and improvements in order to make the "City of Grand Terrace a better place to live, work, shop, and enjoy leisure time. B. The purposes of the California Community Redevelopment Law will be attained by the proposed Project through: 1. Assisting development of residential construc- tion by financing such development in the Project areas in a way which will permit the purchase of units by persons who would other- wise be excluded from the homeownership market. 2. Assisting development of residences more afford- able by persons and families of low and moderate income's and eliminating blighted conditions within the Project areas by using income accrued on such loans in excess of the Agency' s debt service requirements for such purposes. 3. Making below-market rate loans, thus making housing available to moderate income, and if feasible, low income occupants. 4. Stimulating construction activity and increas- ing employment. 5. The provision of public facilities and public improvements required to properly serve the needs of the community. C. The purposes of the California Community Redevelopment Law will be attained through the following actions out- side of the Project area: 1. Assisting the rehabilitation of dwelling units occupied by low and moderate income persons outside of the Project areas by using income accrued on such mortgage loans in excess of the Agency ' s debt service requirements. 2. Assisting in the provision of low income housing in the City by using a portion of the income accrued from the mortgage loans for reduction of acquisition costs related to providing the housing. 3. Construction of public facilities and improve- ments to serve residents within the Project areas and the community as a whole. -2- The redevelopment of the Project area will include, but will not be limited to: 1. The implementation of existing zoning and General Plan residential uses in the Project area. 2. The attraction of new dwelling units and construc- tion jobs to stagnant and unproductive areas presently handicapped by lack of public improvements, poor traffic and pedestrian circulation patterns, r or other factors within such areas which hamper effective development of such areas. 3. The provision of capital improvements with direct project area benefit from the income accrued on the mortgage loans in excess of the Agency' s debt ser- vice requirements. 4 . The removal of dilapidated residential and non- residential structures. The physical removal of each such building will be preceded by the reloca- . tion of the occupants of such buildings to standard buildings and the payment of monetary compensation due for such relocation under applicable California law. The reasons for selection of the Project areas may be summarized as follows: 1. The need for new construction of residential units, thereby meeting the need for additional dwelling units in the City and providing additional temporary construction. jobs. 2. The encouragement of new construction in the proposed Project areas to eliminate existing building influ- ences and underutilization of properties. III. DESCRIPTION OF PHYSICAL, SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC CONDITIONS IN PROJECT AREA In August, 1979, a field survey was conducted of all properties proposed to be placed in the Project areas. During this survey, the usage of each property was noted. Those properties that were ,not totally vacant were then surveyed for structural condi- tions, defective design, inadequate property utilization,- and other physical factors. The following is a discussion of those factors determined from the survey: -3- A. Existing Physical Conditions 1. Land Uses and Acreages The Project area encompasses approximately 226. 0 acres of land and contains 109 parcels under 25 ownerships. There are five zoning classifications within the Project area: R-1-T Single Family Resi- dential, R-1-12m-T Single Family 12 , 000 square feet Lot Size, R-1-141-T Single Family 14 , 000 square feet Lot Size, R-1-201-T Single Family 20, 000 square feet Lot Size, R-R-T Single Family Residential Limited Agricultural. Area One of the Project areas is developed with one single family residence. This residence makes up a very small percentage of the total of Area One. Area Two is partially developed with 45 single family residences. Of these residences, 16 are occupied, 4 are used as model homes and 25 are vacant. Forty-five lots have been graded for future construction. Curb, gutter and sidewalks have been provided in the northern portion of Area Two. The southwestern corner of Area Two is currently being graded for the construction of an additional 45 dwelling units. The foundations -- of some of these units have been poured while others are in the grading stages. The remainder of the area is used as an active citrus grove. Area Three of the Project areas is vacant. Some grading of the area has been started for the future construction of single family residences. Area Four is currently vacant with the exception of dirt and broken pieces of concrete that have been. dumped _on the property_.. Area Five is currently vacant as well as Areas Six and Seven. A more definitive description of. each of the Project areas follows under Descrip- tion of Environmental Problems. The table below shows the estimated acreage for all land uses in the Project and the percent each use is of the total Project area. The map at the end of this report indicates the predominant land use of each parcel within the Project. -4- ' 1 Area Percent Land Use (Acres) of Total Residential 3 .5 1. 5 Residential Completed but Vacant 9.4 4 . 2 Residential Under Construction 41.3 18 . 3 Citrus Grove 68 .77 30.4 Vacant 103 . 03 45. 6 226 . 0 100. 0 2. Environmental Problems In describing blighting influences, it is useful to step back from the minute examination of in- dividual parcels and buildings and look at an area as a whole -- to describe the area in terms of its inadequacies, or lack of living or working amenities, and in terms of the existing negative factors impacting upon it. To describe it, in short, in terms of its environment. (a) General Unattractive Appearance Area One is for the most part, vacant with the exception of one single family dwelling located in the northern portion of the area. The remainder of the property is vacant with a scattering of weeds and shrubs. The topo- graphy generally slopes to the east, however, the terrain is variable with hill ridges -as well as small canyons. Some grading of build- ing pads was accomplished, however, these pads are overgrown with weeds and have been eroded by surface water run off. Some roads have been graded, however, are in very poor condi- tion and are used for limited access to the property. Trash and other debris such as construction materials have been dumped at various loca- tions on the property. No capital improvements such as curb, gutter or sidewalk exist on the property. -5- Area Two is generally located in the easterly portion of the City. The land use is a com- bination of uses such as occupied residential units, vacant new residential units, units under construction, citrus groves and vacant land. Capital improvements have been constructed in Area Two north of Palm Avenue. No capi- tal improvements currently exist in the remainder of Area Two. Area Three is located on the north side of DeBerry Street between Michigan Street and Mount Vernon Avenue. No public improvements exist on the Project area. Grading has started in Area Three with dirt removal and compaction underway, the property is totally vacant with the exception of the construction equipment and temporary improvements. Area Four is located on the north side of Pico Street between Michigan Street and Mirado Avenue. The property is totally overgrown with weeds and large shrubs. Numerous trees also can be found on the property. There are numerous piles of broken concrete, trash and dirt located on the property, predominantly the eastern portion. Old farm fences can be seen amidst the weeks and overgrown shrubs. No public improvements exist on the north side of Pico Street. Area Five is located on the east side of Michigan Street between Van Buren Street and Cardinal Street. The property is vacant with the exception of a scattering of weeds and trash and trees growing along the front property line adjacent to Michigan Street. No public improvements have been constructed along Michigan Street adjacent to the Project area. Area Six is located north of Barton Road between Canal Street and Mount Vernon Avenue. Area Six is totally vacant with the excep- tion of some weeds and trash scattered about the property. No public improvements exist on Canal Street or Mount Vernon Avenue. -6- 1 ` Area Seven is located north and south of Pico Street east of Oriole Avenue. Area Seven is bisected by the California Aque- duct from north to south. Other than the aqueduct, the property is vacant. Some grass and weeds can be found on the proper- ty as well as the remains of some farm and irrigation equipment. No public improvements exist on the property, including street pav- ing, curb, gutter and sidewalk. (b) Traffic and Circulation Traffic adjacent to the seven Project areas in general flows well. It is proposed to extend Westwood Street through Area One to provide for a. continous flow of traffic. Area Two is located adjacent to Barton Road, Preston Street, Palm Avenue, DeBerry Street and Van Buren Avenue. The widening of these streets to general plan standards will be required as part of the development of the properties. The remainder of the Project areas are located .adjacent to major streets such as Mount Vernon Avenue, Pico Street, Michigan Street and DeBerry Street. All of these streets will be widened to general plan standards as they are developed. Any new streets constructed as a part of the new development will be constructed to minimum City standards as to accommodate the new traffic generated. (c) Noise The City of Grand Terrace is fortunate in being basically a rather, quiet city, with the only sources of appreciable noise being the railroad and the freeway. The railroad is far enough away from the projects that noise from it need not be considered. The Interstate 15 freeway is far enough from the projects, with the exception of Area Six. Upon analysis of Area Six, it, too, is far enough removed, approximately 250+ feet from the northwest corner of the property to the centerline of the nearest freeway lane, so that there should be no significant impact of the freeway on the project. -7- B. Existing Social Conditions 1. Project Population Characteristics (a) Population Density There is only one dwelling unit currently in the Project area, being more specifically located in Area One. Therefore, current population densities are not critical in the Project areas. (b) Overcrowding Overcrowding is not a problem within the Pro"ject. area. Only one occupied dwelling unit exists in the Project area. This dwelling unit is only occupied by one fami- ly, therefore, cannot be defined as being overcrowded. 2. Inadequate Housing Outside Project Area A major emphasis of the Redevelopment Plan, and a concern of the City in general, is the preven- tion of overcrowded, substandard housing conditions. According to the 1970 Census, 4 .40 or 82 of the dwelling units in the City were in substandard condition. A windshield survey conducted in 1979 shows this figure to be substantially low. Many of these dwelling units will require major rehab- ilitation efforts. It is estimated that the average loan for the rehab- ilitation of these dwelling units will be approxi- mately $14 , 000. Using this average, approximately $1,,148 , 000 would be needed to upgrade the condition of the substandard dwelling units. The 1970. Census indicated a total of 70 dwelling units classified as being overcrowded. Overcrowded is defined as a condition in which the number of persons residing in a dwelling unit exceeds 1. 01 persons per room. To alleviate the overcrowding condition would be very costly. In most instances, the overcrowding condition is chiefly due to the large average family size, 155 families of 6 or more persons 'in 1970. Using the example of a family needing two additional bedrooms to alleviate an overcrowded condition, the -8- 's average cost would be as follows : Two bedrooms at 144 square feet each times two = 288 square feet; at an average construction cost of $40. 00 per square foot, total cost would be approximately $11, 520. Assuming a $12 , 000 cost per dwelling unit to correct the overcrowded conditions, a total loan pool of $840, 000 to $1, 000, 000 would be necessary. The total cost to rehabilitate the substandard and overcrowded dwelling units is estimated to be approximately $2-, 000, 000. 3. Prevalence of Social Maladjustment Family Income Characteristics and Poverty Level According to the 1970 Census conducted in the City of Grand Terrace, the median income of families in the City was $11, 926, which is higher than the San Bernardino County median income of $9,439. According to the 1970 Census, 68 families or 4 . 2% of all families in the City had incomes less than the poverty level, which is substan- tially higher than the County average of 16% of all families below the poverty level. C. Existing Economic Conditions Inability to Obtain Financing Due to the market conditions as they exist in many parts of California, it is becoming increasingly difficult for developers to obtain permanent financing for residential developments at an interest rate that does not .preclude those families of an average income from purchasing the units. If the financing commitments remain at a high interest rate, fewer families will qualify for homeownership which may eventually result in a decline in construction starts, thus further resulting in a more critical shortage of dwelling units. -9- IV. METHODS OF FINANCING PROJECT The Redevelopment Plan authorizes the Agency to finance activi- ties pertaining to the Project area by financial assistance from the City, State of California, Federal Government, inter- est income, Agency bonds or loans and any other proper source. The implementation of the mortgage program will ensure a cash flow to the Agency during the time that the mortgages are being repaid. Presented on the following page is a preliminary cash flow analysis of potential income the Agency could realize should each proposed redevelopment project secure funding. Our preliminary cash flows are based on the following assump- tions: 1. The total mortgage fund needed would be $48 ,790, 000, reduced by 10o for costs to $43 , 911, 000; 2. A total of 574 units will be built over a 36 month time period; 3 . Average mortgages would be about $85, 000; 4 . Approximate life of mortgages is 23 years (while mortgages are assumable this cash analysis makes t°if 5warL �'r. n .�--fi2icuic:ing will be round) ; 5. That the Agency would reserve 1/2 of one percent to be used for its own projects; and 6. For analysis purposes only, revenue will be pro- jected for 15 years. Tax increment generated over the 15 year period exceeds $5,500, 000, assuming no increase in assessed valuation of the Project after the build out of the- units. The total excess funds coming to the City from the sale of . bonds and the 1/2 percent spread are not computed for the purposes of this report due to the unavailability of neces- sary data. Prior to the public hearing on the Redevelopment Plan this data will be available and the information will be provided to the City Council. =10- DEVELOPER FEES EXCESS OF TAX UP FRONT YEAR AT $750 PER UNIT 1/2% SPREAD FUNDS INCREMENT FUNDS AGENCY 1980 $101,250 -@- 150, 000 1981 183 , 000 $ 91,800 1982 146,250 257 ,720 1983 390,320 1984 398 ,126 1985 406, 088 1986 414 , 210 198T 422 ,494 1988 430, 944 i 1989 439, 563 i 1990 448 , 354 1991 457 , 322 1992 466, 468 1993 475,797 1994 485,313 TOTAL $430, 500 $5, 584,519 $150, 000 Assumptions : 574 units over 3 year build out period at a average need of $85, 000 per unit. Total mortgage pool $48 ,790, 000. Reduce this amount by 10% for bond issue need $43 , 911 , 000 . V. PLAN AND METHOD OF RELOCATION The Plan specifies the method of relocation of persons dis- placed by Agency activities. The Plan also specifies that whenever dwelling units occupied by persons of low and mod- erate income are destroyed they will be replaced within four years by an equal number of dwelling units. VI. ANALYSIS OF THE PRELIMINARY PLAN The Preliminary Plan for the Grand Terrace Community Redeve- lopment Project describes the boundaries of the proposed Project area, contains general statements of land uses, lay- out of principal streets, population densities, building intensities and -,building standards proposed as the basis for the redevelopment of the proposed Project area. The Preliminary Plan also shows how the purposes of the Commun- ity Development Law would be attained through the redevelop- ment of the area, shows how the proposed redevelopment conforms to the General Plan of the City, and describes generally the impact of the proposed Project upon residents thereof and upon the surrounding neighborhood. The proposed Redevelopment Plan for the Project area conforms with the standards and provisions of the Preliminary Plan. The Project area boundaries remain the same. The Redevelopment Plan proposes the same land uses and includes all principal streets indicated .in the Preliminary Plan. Population densi- ties and building intensities are in compliance with limits established in the Preliminary Plan. Proposed building stan- dards remain the same. As set forth in the Preliminary Plan the proposed Redevelop- ment Plan will attain the purposes of the California Community Redevelopment Law through assisting development and/or rehab- ilitation of residences committed for occupancy by persons and families of low and moderate incomes.; making below-market rate loans, thus making housing available to moderate income, and if feasible, low income, residents; and by the assemblage of land into parcels suitable for modern integrated development. The City has adopted a General Plan which includes all elements mandated by State Law. The ,Preliminary Plan conforms to the General Plan and mandatory elements thereof. VII. REPORT AND RECOMMENDATION OF THE PLANNING C014MISSION A. Introduction This Report on the conformity of the Redevelopment Plan to the General Plan is prepared in accordance with Section -12- 33346 of the California Community Redevelopment Law. The City of Grand Terrace has adopted all required . elements of the General Plan. B. Conformity with General Plan There are seven project areas being considered for this Redevelopment Plan. Project Area Two is actually divided into four separate tracts, but these are contiguous and will be developed as one entity. Each area will be addressed separately for the purposes of this report. The following shows additional pertinent details on the proposed- developments : Average Area No. of Lots Acres Density Per Acre Selling Cost 1 125 80 _ 1. 56 $120, 000. 00 2 294 97 3 . 00 68 , 000. 00 3 34 8 . 77 3 . 80 76, 000. 00 4 55 14 3 . 90 55, 000. 00 5 13 3 .15 4 . 13 85, 000. 00 6 33 9. 43 3. 50 67 ,500. 00 7 16 16. 39 1. 46 105, 000. 00 + 4 duplexes Total Lots 574 226 Acres Total Units 578 (These figures are preliminary and may vary slightly from the final detailed submittals. However, this would not affect the basic find- ings of the study) . The General Plan for the City of Grand Terrace shows these sites to .be planned for residential use. Area One is in an area desig- nated as Residential 1-2 units per acre. This area shows a density of 1. 56 units per acre, which is well within the General Plan. The rest of the developments surround the central area of the City and are shown as Residential 2-4 dwelling units per acre. All of these have densities that are less than 4/acre, with the exception of Area Five. This is a relatively small area of some 13 SFR' s on 3 .15 acres, which gives a density of 4 .13/acre. The zoning map conforms with the General Plan, so that, in general, the pro- jects conform to the surrounding land use and zoning: -13- Area One Area One is generally located at the east end of the City of Grand Terrace. Area One is bounded by the City limits on the north, south and east and is bounded by the generally direction of Westwood Lane on the west, running north and south to the City limits. The area contains approximately 80 acres. The proposed General Plan shows this area as Low Density Residen- tial with a maximum of 1-2 dwelling units per acre. The developer proposes to construct a total of 125 dwelling units in Area One. If 125 dwelling units are constructed in Area One, the dwelling unit density will be 1. 56 dwelling units per acre. This density is in conformity with the proposed General Plan. Area Two Area Two is generally located at the east end of the City of Grand Terrace. Area Two is bounded by Honey Hill Drive on the east, bounded by Van Buren Street on the south, bounded by Barton Road on the north and bounded by Dos Rios Avenue and Preston Street on the west. The area contains approximately 97 acres. The proposed General Plan shows this area as Low Density Residen- tial with a maximum of 2-4 dwelling units per acre. The developer proposes to construct a total of 294 dwelling units in Area Two. If 294 dwelling units are constructed in Area Two, the dwelling unit density will be 3 . 00 dwelling units per acre. This density is in conformity with the General Plan. Area Three Area Three is generally located at the center of the City of Grand Terrace. Area Three is an 8 .77 acre parcel located on the north side of DeBerry Street at the intersection with Pascal Avenue. The area contains approximately 8.77 acres. The proposed General Plan shows this area as Low Density Residen- tial with a maximum of 2-4 dwelling units per acre. The developer proposes to construct a total of 34 dwelling units in Area Three. If 34 dwelling units are constructed in Area Three, the dwelling unit density will be 3 .80 dwelling units per acre. This density is in conformity with the proposed General Plan. Area Four Area Four is generally located at the south end of the City of Grand Terrace. Area Four is bounded by Mirado Avenue on the east, bounded by Pico Street on the south, bounded by Michigan Street on the west and bounded by Lark Street to the north. The area contains approximately 14 acres. -14- The proposed General Plan shows this area as Low Density Residen- tial with a maximum of 2-4 dwelling units per acre. The developer proposes to construct a total of 55 dwelling units in Area Four. If 55 dwelling units are constructed in Area Four, the dwelling unit density will be 3. 90 dwelling units per acre. This density is in conformity with the proposed General Plan. Area Five Area Five is generally located in the center of the City of Grand . Terrace. Area Five is bounded by Vivienda Avenue on the east, bounded by Van Buren Street on the south, bounded by Cardinal Street on the north and bounded by Michigan Street on the west. The area contains approximately 3 .15 acres. The proposed General' Plan shows this area as Low Density Residen- tial with a maximum of 2-4 dwelling units per acre. The developer proposes to construct a total of 13 dwelling units in Area Five. If 13 dwelling units are constructed in Area Five, the dwelling unit density will be 4 . 13 dwelling units per acre. This density is in conformity with the proposed General Plan. Area Six Area Six is generally located in the north central section of the City of Grand Terrace. Area Six is bounded by Mount Vernon Avenue on the east and by Canal Street on the west; centered between Barton Road on the south and Grand Terrace Road on the north. The area contains approximately 9.43 acres. The proposed General Plan shows this area as Low Density Residen- tial with a maximum of 2-4 dwelling units per acre. The developer proposes to construct a total of 33 dwelling units in Area Six. If 33 dwelling units are constructed in Area Six, the dwelling unit density will be 3 . 50 dwelling units per acre. This density is in conformity with the proposed General Plan. Area Seven Area Seven is generally located in the southeast section of the City of Grand Terrace. Area Seven is located on Pico Street at the California Aqueduct. The area contains approximately. 16.39 acres. The proposed General Plan shows this area as Low Density Residen- tial with a maximum of 2-4 dwelling units per acre. The developer proposes to construct a total of 16 dwelling units in Area Seven. If 16 dwelling units are constructed in Area Seven, the dwelling unit density will be 1. 46 dwelling units per acre. This density is in conformity with the proposed. General Plan. -15- r C. Public Facilities and Improvements The specific location of the new streets serving the Project areas have not been determined in many cases. The location and adequacy of the public facilities and improvements will be subject to review and approval of the Redevelopment Agency as a part of the owner participation and/or disposition and development agree- . ments. VIII. PROJECT ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEW The Initial Study and Environmental Impact Report prepared pertaining to this Project are attached to this report and made a part by reference. IX. SUMMARY OF CONSULTATION WITH TAXING AGENCIES The Plan does propose the use of tax increments. The taxing agencies were notified of the Project but had no input. -16-