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D.1 2021-2029 Housing Element Update WorkshopCity of Grand Terrace 2021 Housing Element Update Planning Commission June 17, 2021 Grand Terrace General Plan • Land Use • Circulation • Open Space & Conservation • Public Health and Safety • Noise • Public Services and Facilities • Housing • Sustainable Development Overview Overview •Housing Element has been a required part of the General Plan since 1969 •Extensive legal requirements •Housing Element updates required every 8 years ✓2021-2029 update required by State law (“6th cycle”) •State oversight & Housing Element “certification” Housing Element Certification •Limitations on local land use control •Housing is a “matter of statewide importance” •State Legislature has delegated HCD authority to review Housing Elements for compliance (“certification”) •Potential legal consequences for non-compliance •Certification supports the legal validity of the Housing Element and General Plan Housing Element Guiding Principles •Maintain & improve existing housing •Plan for new housing to accommodate growth and a variety of housing for all economic segments •Minimize constraints to housing •Fair housing What is Affordable Housing? Income Category Income Limits Affordable Rent Affordable Price (est.) Extremely Low (<30%)$26,500 $663 --- Very Low (31-50%)$39,500 $988 --- Low (51-80%)$63,200 $1,580 --- Moderate (81-120%)$93,000 $2,325 $375,000 Above Mod (>120%)> $93,000 > $2,325 >$375,000 Assumptions: Based on a family of 4 30% of gross income for rent or PITI 10% down payment, 3.75% interest, 1.25% taxes & insurance, $300 HOA dues Key Requirements Housing regulations consistent with State law ✓Persons with special needs Regional Housing Needs Assessment (RHNA) ✓Adequate sites to accommodate assigned need Special Needs Housing for persons with special needs ✓Affordable workforce housing ✓Transitional housing ✓Supportive housing ✓Emergency shelters ✓Residential care facilities ✓Accessory dwelling units (ADUs) RHNA •Mandated by State law since 1980 •Total housing need assigned to each region by HCD •RHNA Plan prepared by SCAG •Each city & county assigned a share of total need based on projected growth, existing need & access to jobs & transit •RHNA allocation distributed among 4 income categories RHNA RHNA requirements in State law •Planning ✓City must ensure that plans and development regulations can accommodate the RHNA allocation in all income categories ✓Housing Element certification requires “adequate sites” •Production ✓Housing Element certification not contingent on achieving the RHNA allocation ✓If housing production falls short of the RHNA allocation, streamlined permit processing required for some projects RHNA 6th Planning Cycle (2021-2029) SCAG region:1,341,827 units San Bernardino County:138,110 units Grand Terrace: 630 units RHNA Grand Terrace (2021-2029) Income Category Units Very low 189 Low 92 Moderate 106 Above mod 243 Total 630 RHNA Summary •Planning target, not a construction quota •Sites inventory must accommodate the RHNA •Lower-income need can be accommodated through: ✓Multi-family residential zoning (20+ units/acre) ✓Mixed-use or “overlay” zoning (20+ units/acre) ✓Accessory dwelling units (ADUs) •If sites inventory does not accommodate the RHNA, rezoning is required RHNA Summary Housing Sites •Gateway Specific Plan •The Greens Group •Canal Village (R3) •Grand Terrace Road (R3-20 & R3-24) Next Steps Date Milestone Summer 2021 Research & analysis Public outreach Study Session Prepare Draft Housing Element Public review Planning Commission review City Council review HCD review & consultation Fall 2021 Prepare Revised Draft Housing Element Public review Planning Commission review City Council hearing & adoption HCD review & certification For more information: https://www.grandterrace- ca.gov/departments/planning_development_services Questions & comments? Steve Weiss, Planning and Development Services Director sweiss@grandterrace-ca.gov