2022-30 RESOLUTION NO. 2022-30
A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF GRAND
TERRACE, CALIFORNIA, CALLING AND GIVING NOTICE OF THE
HOLDING OF A GENERAL MUNICIPAL ELECTION TO BE HELD ON
NOVEMBER 8, 2022, FOR THE PURPOSE OF SUBMITTING TO THE
VOTERS A MEASURE, WHICH ADDS CHAPTER 3.30 TO TITLE 3 OF
THE GRAND TERRACE MUNICIPAL CODE THEREBY ESTABLISHING
A GENERAL TRANSIENT OCCUPANCY TAX WITH A MAXIMUM TAX
RATE OF 10%; AND, IN ACCORDANCE THEREWITH, ,REQUESTING
THE COUNTY OF SAN BERNARDINO TO CONSOLIDATE THE
SUBMISSION OF THIS MEASURE AT THE CITY'S GENERAL
MUNICIPAL ELECTION TO BE HELD ON NOVEMBER 8, 2022, WITH
THE STATEWIDE GENERAL ELECTION TO BE HELD ON THAT DATE
PURSUANT TO SECTION 10403 OF THE ELECTIONS CODE
WHEREAS, on May 24, 2022, the City Council of the City of Grand Terrace called
for the holding of a General Municipal Election to be held on November 8, 2022, for the
purpose of the election of certain City Council members and requested consolidation of
the same with the Statewide General Election to be held on the same date; and
WHEREAS, the City Council of the City of Grand Terrace desires to submit to the
voters at the General Municipal Election on November 8, 2022, a ballot measure to
consider adopting a proposed ordinance which adds Chapter 3.30 to Title 3 of the Grand
Terrace Municipal Code thereby establishing a general transient occupancy tax with a
maximum tax rate of 10% ("TOT Measure"); and
WHEREAS, approving the TOT Measure requires approval of the majority of
voters at either a general or special municipal election; and
WHEREAS, the City Council of the City of Grand Terrace is authorized and
directed by statute to submit to the voters the foregoing ballot measure, and the City
Council therefore wishes to have the voters consider the same at a General Municipal
Election to be held on November 8, 2022; and
WHEREAS, it is desirable that the General Municipal Election be consolidated with
the Statewide General Election to be held on the same date and that within the City of
Grand Terrace, the precincts, polling places and election officers of the two elections be
the same, and that the San Bernardino County Registrar of Voters canvass the returns of
the General Municipal Election and the election be held in all respects as if there were
only one election;
NOW, THEREFORE,THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF GRAND TERRACE,
CALIFORNIA, DOES HEREBY RESOLVE, DECLARE, DETERMINE AND ORDER AS
FOLLOWS:
CC Reso No. 2022-30 Page 1 of 4 May 24, 2022
Section 1. That pursuant to the requirements of the California Elections Code,
Sections 306, 9222 and 1301, there is called and ordered to be held in the City of Grand
Terrace, California, on Tuesday, November 8, 2022, a General Municipal Election for the
purpose of submitting a measure to the voters of the City of Grand Terrace an ordinance
which adds Chapter 3.30 to Title 3 of the Grand Terrace Municipal Code thereby
establishing a general transient occupancy tax with a maximum tax rate of 10%. As
required by Elections Code Section 13247,the abbreviated form of the measure to appear
on the ballot is specified below in Section 2 of this Resolution. The City's elections official
is hereby authorized and directed to make any changes to the text of the proposition or
this Resolution as required to conform to any requirements of law.
Section 2. That the City Council of the City of Grand Terrace hereby orders the
following measure be submitted to the voters at the aforementioned general municipal
election:
Shall the measure, establishing a general Transient
Occupancy Tax imposing a maximum tax rate of 10%
of hotel charges upon guests staying in hotels (as YES
defined) and generating approximately $10,000
(current estimate) to $250,000 (if a major hotel is
developed within the City of Grand Terrace) in annual NO
revenue until ended by voters, be adopted?
Section 3. That the text of the proposed ordinance as provided above that is to
be submitted to the voters is attached as Exhibit "A" to this Resolution ("Ordinance") and
the City Council approves its submission to the voters at the November 8, 2022, general
municipal election. The City's elections official is authorized and directed to make any
changes to the text of the Ordinance or this Resolution as required to conform to any
requirements of law.
Section 4. That the vote requirement for the measure to pass is a majority(50%
+1) of the votes cast.
Section 5. That the City's elections official is authorized, instructed and directed
to procure and furnish any and all official ballots, notices, printed matter and all supplies,
equipment and paraphernalia that may be necessary in order to properly and lawfully
conduct the election.
Section 6. That the ballots to be used at the election shall be in form and content
as required by law, and that the election shall be held and conducted in the manner
prescribed by law.
CC Reso No. 2022-30 Page 2 of 4 May 24, 2022
Section 7. That the City Council authorizes its elections official to administer the
election and is authorized, instructed, and directed to procure and furnish any and all
official ballots, notices, printed matter and all supplies, equipment and paraphernalia that
may be necessary in order to properly and lawfully conduct the election.
Section 8. Pursuant to California Election Code Section 10242, the polls for the
General Municipal Election shall open at seven o'clock a.m. on the day of the election,
and shall remain open continuously from that time until eight o'clock p.m. of the same day
when the polls shall be closed, except as otherwise provided in California Election Code
Section 14401.
Section 9. That in all particulars not recited in this Resolution, the General
Municipal Election shall be held and conducted in accordance with the provisions of law
regulating municipal and statewide elections, including, but not limited to, Elections Code
Section 10418.
Section 10. That notice of the time and place of holding the General Municipal
Election is hereby given and the City's elections official is authorized, instructed and
directed to give further or additional notice of the election, in the time, form and manner
required by law.
Section 11. That pursuant to Sections 10402 and 10403 of the Elections Code,
the San Bernardino County Board of Supervisors is hereby requested to consent and
agree to the consolidation of the submission of the aforementioned measure at the
General Municipal Election with the election conducted by San Bernardino County to be
held on Tuesday, November 8, 2022.
Section 12. That the San Bernardino County Registrar of Voters is authorized to
canvass the returns of the General Municipal Election. The election shall be held in all
respects as if there were only one election, and only one form of ballot shall be used.
Section 13. That the San Bernardino County Board of Supervisors is requested
to issue instructions to the San Bernardino County Registrar of Voters to take any and all
necessary steps for the holding of this consolidated election.
Section 14. That the City of Grand Terrace recognizes that additional costs will
be incurred by San Bernardino County by reason of this consolidation and agrees to
reimburse San Bernardino County for any costs.
Section 15. That the elections official is hereby directed to file a certified copy of
this Resolution with the San Bernardino County Board of Supervisors and the San
Bernardino County Registrar of Voters.
Section 16. That the City Clerk shall certify to the passage and adoption of this
Resolution and enter it into the book of original Resolutions. This Resolution shall be
effective immediately upon passage and adoption.
CC Reso No. 2022-30 Page 3 of 4 May 24, 2022
PASSED, APPROVED AND ADOPTED by the City Council of the City of Grand
Terrace at a regular meeting held on the 24t" day of May 2022.
7—��
Darc Mc e
Mayor
ATTEST:
ebra L. _Thomas '
City Clerk
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
Adrian R. Guerra
City Attorney
CC Reso No. 2022-30 Page 4 of 4 May 24, 2022
Exhibit A
Ordinance
ORDINANCE NO.
AN ORDINANCE OF THE PEOPLE OF THE CITY OF GRAND TERRACE
ADDING CHAPTER 3.30, ENTITLED "TRANSIENT OCCUPANCY TAX"
TO TITLE 3 OF THE GRAND TERRACE MUNICIPAL CODE, WHICH
ESTABLISHES A TRANSIENT OCCUPANCY TAX WITH A THE
MAXIMUM TAX RATE OF 10%
WHEREAS, Revenue and Taxation Code Section 7280 et seq. authorizes the City
of Grand Terrace to levy a tax upon the privilege of occupying a room or rooms, or other
living space, in a hotel, inn, tourist home or house, motel, or other lodging transient
occupancy tax, as defined therein, which is commonly referred to as a "transient
occupancy tax:; and
WHEREAS, the purpose of this Ordinance is to adopt a transient occupancy tax,
as authorized by Revenue and Taxation Code Section 7280 et seq., as a general tax with
a maximum tax rate of 10%; and
WHEREAS, Article XIIIC, Section 2, of the California Constitution provides that
any general tax must be submitted to the electorate and approved by a majority vote of
the electorate; and
WHEREAS, approving this proposed measure requires approval of the majority of
voters at either a general or special municipal election;
NOW THEREFORE, ON THE BASIS OF THE FORGOING, THE PEOPLE OF
THE CITY OF GRAND TERRACE, AT THE NOVEMBER 8, 2022, GENERAL
MUNICIPAL ELECTION DO HEREBY ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS:
SECTION 1. Chapter 3.30, entitled "Transient Occupancy Tax" is added to Title 3
of the Grand Terrace Municipal Code as follows:
"Chapter 3.30 —Transient Occupancy Tax
Section 3.30.010 - Name of tax.
The tax levied by this chapter shall be known as the Grand Terrace
Transient Occupancy Tax.
Section 3.30.020 - Definitions.
Except where the context otherwise requires, the definitions contained in
this section shall govern the construction of this chapter:
"Hotel" means any structure, or any portion of any structure, which is
occupied or intended or designed for temporary occupancy by transients for
dwelling, lodging or sleeping purposes. "Hotel" shall include any inn, tourist
home or house, motel, studio hotel, bachelor hotel, lodging house, rooming
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house, apartment house, dormitory, public or private club, mobilehome or
house trailer or other building or structure which is occupied, or intended or
designed for temporary occupancy by transients for dwelling, lodging or
sleeping purposes.
"Occupancy" means the use or possession, or the right to the use or
possession of any room or rooms or portion thereof, in any hotel for
dwelling, lodging or sleeping purposes.
"Operator" means the person who is proprietor of the hotel, whether in the
capacity of owner, lessee, sublessee, mortgage in possession, licensee, or
any other capacity. Where the operator performs his or her functions
through a managing agent of any type or character other than an employee,
the managing agent shall also be deemed an operator for the purposes of
this chapter and shall have the same duties and liabilities as his or her
principal. Compliance with the provisions of this chapter by either the
principal or the managing agent shall, however, be considered to be
compliance by both.
"Person" means any individual, firm, partnership, joint venture, association,
social club, fraternal organization, joint stock company, corporation, estate
trust, business trust, receiver, trustee, syndicate, or any other group or
combination acting as a unit.
"Rent" means the consideration charged, whether or not received, for the
occupancy of space in a hotel, valued in money, whether received in money,
goods, labor, or otherwise, including all receipts, cash, credits and property
and services of any kind or nature, without any deduction therefrom
whatsoever.
"Tax administrator" means the city manager of the city, or his or her
designee.
"Transient" means any person who exercises occupancy or is entitled to
occupancy or a space in a hotel by reason of concession, permit, right of
access, license or other agreement for a period of thirty (30) consecutive
calendar days or less, counting portions of calendar days as full days. Any
such person so occupying space in a hotel shall be deemed to be a transient
until the period of thirty (30) days has expired unless there is an agreement
in writing between the operator and the occupant providing for a longer
period of occupancy.
Section 3.30.030 - Rate.
For the privilege of occupancy in any hotel, each transient is subject to and
shall pay a tax in the amount established by resolution of the majority of the
members of the city council, provided the rate shall not exceed ten (10)
percent of the rent charged by the operator. Such tax constitutes a debt
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owed by the transient to the city which is extinguished only by payment to
the operator or to the city. The transient shall pay the tax to the operator of
the hotel at the time the rent is paid. If the rent is paid in installments, a
proportionate share of the tax shall be paid with each installment. The
unpaid tax shall be due upon the transient's ceasing to occupy space in the
hotel.
Section 3.30.040 - Exemptions.
A. No tax shall be imposed upon:
1. Any person as to whom, or any occupancy as to which, it is
beyond the power of the city to impose the tax herein
provided;
2. Any public officer or employee when on official business;
3. Any officer or employee of a foreign government who is
exempt by reason of express provision of federal law or
international treaty.
B. No exemption shall be granted except upon a claim therefor made at
the time rent is collected and under penalty of perjury upon a form
prescribed by the tax administrator.
Section 3.30.050 - Operator's duties.
Each operator shall collect the tax imposed by this chapter at the time the
rent is collected from every transient. The amount of tax shall be separately
stated from the amount of the rent charged, and each transient shall receive
a receipt for payment from the operator. No operator of a hotel shall
advertise or state, in any manner, whether directly or indirectly, that the tax
or any part thereof will be assumed or absorbed by the operator, or that it
will not be added to the rent, or that, if added, any part will be refunded
except in the manner hereinafter provided.
Section 3.30.060 - Registration.
Within thirty (30) days after the effective date of the ordinance codified in
this chapter, or within thirty (30) days after commencing business,
whichever is later, each operator of any hotel shall register such hotel with
the tax administrator who shall issue a transient occupancy registration
certificate, which shall, at all times, be posted in a conspicuous place on the
hotel premises. Such certificate shall, among other things, state the
following:
A. The name of the operator; and
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B. The address of the hotel; and
C. The date upon which the certificate was issued.
This certificate signifies that the person named on the face hereof has
fulfilled the requirements of this chapter by registering with the tax
administrator for the purpose of collecting from the transients the Transient
Occupancy Tax and remitting said tax to the tax administrator. This
certificate does not authorize any person to conduct any unlawful business
or to conduct any lawful business in an unlawful manner, nor to operate a
hotel without strictly complying with all local applicable laws, including but
not limited to those requiring a permit from any board, commission,
department or office of this City. This certificate does not constitute a permit.
Section 3.30.070 - Reporting and remitting.
A. Each operator shall, on or before the last day of the month following
the close of each calendar quarter, or at the close of any shorter
reporting period which may be established by the tax administrator,
make a return to the tax administrator, on forms provided by the tax
administrator, of the total rents charged or chargeable as provided in
Section 3.30.030, whether or not received, including any rents
charged for occupancies exempt under the provisions of Section
3.30.040 and the amount of tax collected for transient occupancies.
B. Amounts claimed on the return as exempt from the tax pursuant to
Sections 3.30.040 and 3.30.120 shall be fully itemized and explained
on the return or supporting schedule.
C. In determining the amount of "taxable receipts" on the tax return,
"rent" as defined in Section 3.30.020, may not be reduced by any
business expenses including, but not limited to, the amount of
service charges deducted by credit card companies or commissions
paid to travel agencies.
D. At the time the return is filed, the full amount of the tax collected shall
be remitted to the tax administrator.
E. The tax administrator may establish shorter reporting periods for any
certificate holder if he or she deems it necessary in order to ensure
collection of the tax and he or she may require further information in
the return.
F. Each operator shall notify the tax administrator at least ten days prior
to the sale or cessation of business for any reason. Returns and
payments are due immediately upon sale or cessation of business
for any reason.
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G. All taxes collected by operators pursuant to this chapter shall be held
in trust for the account of the city until payment thereof is made to
the tax administrator.
H. Each return shall contain a declaration under penalty of perjury,
executed by the operator or his or her authorized agent, that to the
best of the signator's knowledge, the statements in the return are
true, correct and complete.
Section 3.30.080 - Late payment—Penalties and interest.
A. Original Delinquency. Any operator who fails to remit any portion of
any tax imposed by this chapter, within the times required, shall pay
a penalty of ten (10) percent equal to the amount of the tax, in
addition to the amount of the tax.
B. Continued Delinquency. Any operator who fails to remit any
delinquent remittance on or before a period of thirty (30) days
following the date on which the remittance first became delinquent
shall pay a second delinquency penalty of ten (10) percent equal to
the amount of the tax in addition to the amount of the tax and the ten
(10) percent penalty first imposed.
C. Fraud. If the tax administrator determines that the nonpayment of
any remittance due under this chapter is due to fraud, a penalty of
twenty-five (25) percent of the amount of the tax shall be added
thereto in addition to the penalties stated in subsections A and B of
this section.
D. Interest. In addition to the penalties imposed pursuant to this chapter,
any operator who fails to remit any tax imposed by this chapter shall
pay interest at the rate of one percent per month or fraction thereof,
on the unpaid balance of the tax, exclusive of penalties,from the date
on which the remittance first became delinquent until paid in full.
Section 3.30.090 - Failure to collect and report tax—Determination of
tax by tax administrator.
If any operator fails or refuses to collect the tax and to make, within the time
provided in this chapter, any report and remittance of such tax or any portion
thereof, the tax administrator shall proceed in such manner as he or she
may deem best to obtain facts and information on which to base his or her
estimate of the tax due. As soon as the tax administrator procures such
facts and information as he or she is able to obtain upon which to base the
assessment of any tax imposed by this chapter due and payable by any
operator who has failed or refused to collect the same and to make such
report and remittance, he or she shall proceed to determine and assess
against such operator the tax, interest and penalties provided for by this
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chapter. In case such determination is made,the tax administrator shall give
a notice of the amount so assessed by serving it personally, by electronic
mail at the operator's last known electronic mail address, or by depositing it
in the United States mail, postage prepaid, addressed to the operator so
assessed at the operator's last known address. The operator may within ten
(10) days after the serving or mailing of such notice make application in
writing to the tax administrator for a hearing on the amount assessed. If
application by the operator for a hearing is not made within the time
prescribed, the tax, interest and penalties, if any, determined by the tax
administrator shall become final and conclusive and immediately due and
payable. If such application is made, the tax administrator shall give not less
than five days' written notice, in the manner prescribed here, to the operator
to show cause at a time and place fixed in such notice why such amount
specified therein should not be fixed for such tax, interest and penalties. At
such hearing, the operator may appear and offer evidence why such
specified tax, interest and penalties should not be so fixed. After such
hearing, the tax administrator shall determine the proper tax to be remitted
and shall thereafter give written notice to the person in the manner
prescribed herein of such determination and the amount of such tax, interest
and penalties. The amount determined to be due shall be payable after
fifteen (15) days unless an appeal is taken as provided in Section 3.30.100.
Section 3.30.100 - Appeal.
Any operator aggrieved by any decision of the tax administrator with respect
to the amount of such tax, interest and penalties, if any, may appeal to the
city council by filing a written notice of appeal with the city clerk within fifteen
(15) days of the serving or mailing of the determination of tax due. The city
clerk shall fix a time and place for hearing such appeal, and the city clerk
shall give five days' notice in writing thereof to such operator at his or her
last known place of address or, in the case of electronic mail, the operator's
last known electronic mail address. The city council shall review the tax
administrator's determination and hear any evidence from the operator prior
to determining whether registration is required and/or ascertaining the
amount of tax, interest and penalties due. The findings of the city council
shall be final and conclusive and shall be served upon the appellant in the
manner prescribed above for service of notice of hearing.
Section 3.30.110 - Records.
It shall be the duty of every operator liable for the collection and payment to
the city of the tax imposed by this chapter,to keep and preserve, for a period
of three years, all records as may be necessary to determine the amount of
such tax as he or she may have been liable for the collection of any payment
to the city, which records the tax administrator shall have the right to inspect
at all reasonable times.
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Section 3.30.120 - Refunds.
A. Whenever the amount of any tax, interest or penalty has been
overpaid or paid more than once or has been erroneously or illegally
collected or received by the city under this chapter, it shall be
refunded as provided in subsections B and C of this section, provided
a claim in writing therefor, stating under penalty of perjury the specific
grounds upon which the claim is founded, is filed with the tax
administrator within three years of the date of payment; any such
payment for which a claim is not filed within such three-year period
shall conclusively be deemed to have been lawfully and properly due
to city. The claim shall be on forms furnished by the tax administrator.
B. An operator may claim a refund or take as credit against taxes
collected and remitted the amount overpaid, paid more than once or
erroneously or illegally collected or received when it is established in
the manner prescribed by the tax administrator that the person from
whom the tax has been collected was not a transient; provided,
however, that neither a refund nor a credit shall be allowed unless
the amount of the tax so collected has either been refunded to the
transient or credited to rent subsequently payable by the transient to
the operator.
C. A transient may obtain a refund of taxes overpaid or paid more than
once or erroneously or illegally collected or received by the city by
filing a claim in the manner provided in subsection A of this section,
but only when such tax has been received by the city.
Section 3.30.130 - Actions to collect.
Any tax required to be paid by any transient under the provisions of this
chapter shall be deemed a debt owed by the transient to the city. Any such
tax collected by an operator which has not been paid to the city shall be
deemed a debt owed by the,operator to the city. Any person owing money
to the city under the provisions of this chapter shall be liable therefor in an
action brought in the name of the city for the recovery of such amount,
together with penalties and interest thereon, and a reasonable sum as and
for attorneys' fees and costs necessarily incurred in such collection.
Section 3.30.140 — Pay First— Litigate Later.
No injunction or writ of mandate or other legal or equitable process shall
issue in any suit, action, or proceeding in any court against the city or any
officer thereof, to prevent or enjoin the collection of taxes sought to be
collected pursuant to this chapter and payment of all tax, interest, and
penalties shall be required as a condition precedent to seeking judicial
review of any tax liability imposed by this chapter.
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Section 3.30.150 —Violation a misdemeanor.
Any operator or other person who fails or refuses to register as required in
this chapter, or to furnish any return required to be made, or who fails or
refuses to furnish a supplemental return or other data required by the tax
administrator, or who renders a false or fraudulent return or claim, is guilty
of a misdemeanor, and is punishable as provided in this code. Any person
required to make, render., sign or verify any report or claim who makes any
false or fraudulent report or claim with intent to defeat or evade the
determination of any amount due required by this chapter to be made is
guilty of a misdemeanor and is punishable as aforesaid.
Section 3.30.160 — Duty to enforce.
Tax administrator shall be responsible for the administration and
enforcement of the provisions of this chapter, including, but not limited to,
determinations as to whether any person is required to register as the
operator of a hotel. All such determinations of the tax administrator are
subject to city council review pursuant to Section 3.30.100 of this chapter.
Section 3.30.170 - Amendment.
For purposes of carrying out the purposes of this chapter, the City Council
retains the full .right to revise, change or amend this chapter to the same
extent as other city ordinances, provided that the city council may not
increase in any manner the rate of taxation above the maximum rate
permitted in Section 3.30.030 without approval by a vote of the People
pursuant to Article XIII C of the California Constitution and Section 9217 of
the Elections Code."
SECTION 2. Council Authority to Amend. This is a City Council-sponsored
initiative Ordinance which otherwise would only be subject to amendment by the voters
of the City. However, pursuant to Elections Code Section 9217, the City Council shall
have and retain the right and authority to amend the Ordinance to further its purposes
and intent (including but not limited to amendment for more efficient administration as
determined by the City Council) in any manner that does not increase a tax rate, or
otherwise constitute a tax increase for which voter approval is required by Article XIII C
of the California Constitution.
SECTION 3. CEQA Exemption. The adoption of this ordinance is not a "project"
subject to the requirements of the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) (Public
Resources Code Section §§ 21000 et seq.). CEQA Guideline 15378(b)(4) provides that
the creation of government funding mechanisms or other government fiscal activities that
do not involve any commitment to a specific project that may result in a potentially
significant physical impact on the environment are not projects subject to the
requirements of CEQA.
SECTION 4. Severability.If any section, subsection, sentence, clause or phrase
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of this ordinance or the application thereof to any person or circumstance is for any reason
held to be invalid, such decision shall not affect the validity of the remaining portions of
this ordinance. The People of the City of Grand Terrace hereby declared that they would
have passed each subsection, subdivision, paragraph, sentence, clause, or phrase
thereof, irrespective of the fact that any one or more subsection, subdivision, paragraph,
sentence, clause, or phrase be declared unconstitutional.
SECTION 5. Appropriations Limit. Pursuant to Article XIIIB of the California
Constitution, the appropriations limit for the City of Grand Terrace is increased to the
maximum extent over the maximum period of time allowed under the law consistent with
the revenues generated by this tax.
SECTION 6. Effective Date. If a majority of the voters of the City of Grand
Terrace voting at the General Municipal Election of November 8, 2022, vote in favor of
this Ordinance, then this Ordinance shall become a valid and binding ordinance of the
City of Grand Terrace, and shall be considered as adopted upon the date that the vote is
declared by the City Council of the City of Grand Terrace, and this Ordinance shall go
into effect ten (10) days after that date, pursuant to Election Code Section 9217.
SECTION 7. Passage and Execution. The Mayor shall sign this Ordinance and
the City Clerk shall attest and certify to the approval thereof and cause same to be
published or posted pursuant to law.
PASSED AND ADOPTED by the voters of the City of Grand Terrace at an election
held on November 8, 2022.
Darcy McNaboe, Mayor
ATTEST:
Debra Thomas, City Clerk
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
Adrian R. Guerra
City Attorney
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