HomeMy WebLinkAboutSBCTA ODS Study Session 3-26-2026Multifamily
Objective Design Standards (ODS)
Joint Planning Commission and City Council Study Session
March 26, 2026
Team
Scott Hutter, Planning & Development Services Director
Gabriel Arguelles, Assistant Planner
Michael Baker International
City of Grand Terrace
Cameron Savois, Project Manager
Hannah Kreitman, Project Manager –Housing Element Rezoning
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Agenda
ODS Definition & Application
Review Scope
Analysis Methodology & Findings
Best Practices
Recommendations
Schedule & Next Steps
Q & A
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Objective Design Standards per State Law
SB 167 / HAA
Local government may not deny, reduce density, or
make infeasible housing projects consistent with ODS.
SB 35
Requires approval of qualified housing projects based
on ODS.
SB 330
Prohibits imposing or enforcing new design standards
established on or after January 1, 2020 that are not
objective.
ODS DEFINITION:
“Standards that involve no personal or
subjective judgement by a public official
and are uniformly verifiable by reference to
an external and uniform benchmark or
criterion available and knowable by both
the development applicant or proponent
and the public official prior to submittal.”
(California Government Code, Section 65913.4)
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●Comply with State housing law
●Streamlined review
●Provide certainty to:
○Residents
○Developers
○Staff
○Planning Commission
○City Council
●Foundation of ministerial approval process for qualified projects
Purpose of Objective Design Standards
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Development Standards vs Design Standards
Development Standards (Zoning)
•Regulates the use, building envelope, and location
•Height
•Setbacks
•Density
•Parking requirements
Objective Design Standards
•Will not replace existing development standards for height, setbacks, density, but focus on building and site design.
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ODS Applicability
Zone District R1-20 R1-10 R1-7.2 R2 R3-12 R3-20 R3-40
Density
(units / acre)
1-2 1-4 1-5 1-9 1-12 13-20 20-40
Height 35 35 35 35 35 35 45
●New multifamily projects (2 or more units)
●Residential Multifamily Zones
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1.Revise the Objective Design Standards
2.Reduce potential constraints to
multifamily housing
3.Promote infill development
REAP 2.0 Grant Objectives
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Analysis Methodology
Process
Organization
Standards
Terminology
Figures
References
Strengths &
Weaknesses
Effectiveness
Useability
Preferences
Staff Input
Coordination on
zoning changes
that impact
ODS
Housing
Element
Rezoning
Best practices
Experience in
the region
Staff input
Recommend
ationsRecommendations
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Organization & Process
●Located in Zoning Code Chapter
18.64
●24 pages
●150 standards (unreasonable)
●9 Sections
○14 subsections
●100% compliance = eligible for
ministerial approval by director
●Includes standards, procedures,
lists, graphics, etc.
What Did We Find?
Content & Style
●Standards are mostly objective
○Some subjective
●Limited graphics
●Missing intent
●Subsections not clearly defined
●Overly prescriptive
●Paragraphs and sentences
○More difficult to comprehend
○Multiple parts makes it complex
●Some very onerous standards
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ODS Sections & Organization
Grand Terrace Recommended / Best Practices
Purpose, intent and applicability Purpose and Applicability
Other standards and requirements Site Planning
Definitions Building Design
Sustainable Design Landscaping and Screening
Building Design Utilities and Service Areas
Site Design
Additional Standards
Additional Mixed-Use Standards
Permits and Approvals
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ODS Sections & Organization
Grand Terrace Recommended / Best Practices
Purpose, intent and applicability Purpose and Applicability
Other standards and requirements Site Planning
Definitions Building Design
Sustainable Design Landscaping and Screening
Building Design Utilities and Service Areas
Site Design
Additional Standards
Additional Mixed-Use Standards
Permits and Approvals
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●Reasonable chance of success
○100% compliance vs. partial compliance
○Reasonable number of standards
○Keep projects ministerial/limit discretionary review
●Relatively easy to understand, comply, and implement (efficient process)
●Allow flexibility
○Exceptions, deviations, alternatives
●Use of graphics, images, and tables
●Use of lists, short sentences and phrases
●Multiple choice
ODS Best Practices & Options
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Recommendations: Process / Procedure
1.Include essential standards only and reorganize
2.Don’t require 100% compliance with all 150 standards
3.Change procedure to establish easier path to compliance
a.Allow for exceptions
b.Allow for deviations
4.Limit discretionary review only to deviations or non-compliance
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Recommendations: Revise Standards
5. Reduce the number of standards by reorganizing/relocating
Zoning
Development
Standards
•Includes development standards which regulate use, building
envelope and building location.
Objective Design
Standards •Regulate the look, form, and physical features of what gets built.
Design
Guidelines
•Design criteria subject to interpretation by the City during the
discretionary Site and Architectural review process.Guidelines
and standards are distinguished by their level of enforceability. In
general, guidelines are recommendations written as “should”
statements.
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Recommendations: Revise Standards
6.Revise to be more flexible and easier to implement: Create a Checklist
Example ODS Checklist
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Recommendations: Revise Standards
6.Revise to be more
flexible and easier to
implement: Shorten
standards with lists and
tables (condense
paragraphs)
Common open space shall incorporate at least two of the
following residential amenities:
a.Tot lot/play structure/play area
b.Community garden
c.Recreation area (i.e. pool, picnic area)
d.Open lawn
e.Rooftop terrace
Existing Common Open Space Standard
Example Open Space Standard Revision
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Recommendations: Revise Standards
Example Graphic/Diagram
for Massing Standards
5.Revise to be more flexible and easier to implement: Include new diagrams/graphics
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Recommendations : Revise Standards
5.To be more flexible and easier to implement: Include example images
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Next Steps & Schedule
DRAFT OBJECTIVE
DESIGN STANDARDS
REVISIONS
APRIL & MAY
PUBLIC REVIEW DRAFT
JUNE 2026
DRAFT OBJECTIVE
DESIGN STANDARDS
CHECKLIST
JUNE 2026
FINAL DRAFT DESIGN
STANDARDS &
CHECKLIST
AUGUST 2026
ADOPTION HEARINGS
FALL 2026
THANK YOU!
We will now open the floor to questions.