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1989-13 RESOLUTION NO. 8 9-13 A RESOLUTION OF THE PLANNING COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF GRAND TERRACE, CALIFORNIA RECOMMENDING APPROVAL OF SP-89-02, THE BARTON ROAD SPECIFIC PLAN AND ITS ASSOCIATED NEGATIVE DECLARATION WHEREAS, the City's General Plan was first adopted on April 26, 1984, and was subsequently revised on December 8, 1988; and WHEREAS,'the City's General Plan contains the following Iplementation Policies: * "Commercial areas along Barton Road shall be designated for special study and methods to prevent "strip commercial" type development investigated; this will require financial and legal cooperation between local merchants, land owners, and the City." * "Development of retail and general commercial uses shall be encouraged." * "Additional freeway service-oriented commercial uses shall be encouraged." * 'Enhancement of the City's image shall be undertaken by the establishment of City entrances and development of unified streetscapes.'; and WHEREAS, the General Plan further states: * 'Prevention of "strip development" uses along Barton Road is a major concern. It is the intent of the General Plan that new commercial uses be carefully monitored. New commercial uses should relate to existing development. Isolated commercial projects as well as conversion of residential units to commercial use should be limited and prevented wherever possible."; and WHEREAS, the City Council authorized staff to hire Urban Design Studios, a planning and urban design oriented consulting firm for the purpose of preparing a specific plan for the Barton Road Corridor; and WHEREAS, Urban Design Studios in coordination with City staff and the Barton Road Specific Plan Advisory Committee has completed the draft Barton Road Specific Plan (SP-89-02, Exhibit A); and WHEREAS, the draft Barton Road Specific Plan includes the properties along 'both sides of Barton Road extending from the Riverside Freeway (Interstate 215) on the west to the intersection of Barton Road and Victoria Street on the east; and WHEREAS, the draft Barton Road Specific Plan addresses the issues identified above as directed by the General Plan; and WHEREAS, as required by the California Environmental Quality Act, an Initial Study was completed for this project and a negative declaration has been prepared (Exhibit B); and WHEREAS, a properly noticed public hearing, ,was held by the Planning Commission on November 20, 1989 regarding the draft Specific Plan (SP-89-02). NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED by the Planning Commission of the City of Grand Terrace, California, that: 1. The Negative Declaration for SP-89-02 (Exhibit B) is hereby recommended to the City Council for approval; and 2. SP-89-02, the Barton Road Specific Plan (Exhibit A) is hereby found to be consistant with the General Plan of the City of Grand Terrace and is hereby recommended to the City Council of the City of Grand Terrace for approval. PASSED AND ADOPTED by the Planning Commission of the City of Grand ~ Terrace, California at a regular meeting held the.20th day of November, 1989 by the following vote: Ayes: 5 Commissioners Hilkey, Van Gelder, Hawkinson, Buchanan and Sims. Noes: 2 Commissioners Hargrave and Munson. Absent: 0 Abstain: p Aer awkinson, Chairman Pl 'ng Commission Approved as to Form: YU John Harper, City Attorney l CITY OF GRAND TERRACE PLANNING DEPARTMENT INITIAL ENVIRONMENTAL STUDY I Background 1 . Name of Proponent: City of Grand Terrace 2. Address and Phone Number of Proponent: City of Grand Terrace 22795 Barton Road, Grand Terrace, CA 92324-5295 Attention: David Sawyer, Planning Director 3 . Date of Environmental Assessment: November 9, 1989 4. Agency Requiring Assessment City of Grand Terrace 5. Name of Proposal, if applicable Barton Road Commercial Corridor Specific Plan 6. Location of Proposal : 1.3 mile corridor along Barton Road extending from Interstate. 215- .on the west to .the intersection of II Environmental Impacts Barton Road & Victoria Street on the east. (Explanations of all "yes" and "maybe" answers are provided on attached sheets. ) Yes, Maybe No 1 . Earth. Will the proposal result in : a. Unstable earth conditions- or in changes in geologic substructures? — x b. Disruptions, displacements, compac- tion or overcovering of the soil? x c. Substantial change in topography or ground surface relief features? x d. The destruction , covering or modi- fication of any unique geologic or physical features? -x— e. Any substantial increase in wind or water erosion of soils , either on or or off site? x Yes Maybe No f. Changes in deposition or erosion of beach sands , or changes in siltation , deposition or erosion which may modify the channel of a river or stream or the bed of the ocean or any bay, inlet or lake? X g . Ex-posure-of people -or.__p_roperty to geologic hazards such as earth quakes, landslides, mudslides , ground failure-, or similar hazards? X 2 . Air. Will the proposal result in : a. Substantial air emissions or deterior- ation of ambient air quality? X b. The creation of objectionable odors? X c. Alteration of air movement, moisture, or temperature, or any change in climate, whether locally or. regionally? X 3. Water. Will the proposal result in: a. Substantial changes in currents , or the course or direction of water movements, in either marine or fresh waters? X b. Substantial changes in absorption rates , drainage patterns , or the rate and amount of surface runoff? X c. Alterations to the course or flow of flood waters? X d. Change in the amount of surface water in any water body? X e. Discharge into surface waters, or in any alteration of surface water qual- ity, including, but not limited to, temperature, dissolved oxygen or turbidity? X f. Alteration of the direction or rate of flow of ground waters? X — —__ -- ----- Y a g M a-v b-e--N-o— -. g . Change in the quantity of ground waters, either through direct addi- tions or withdrawals , or through inter- ception of an aquifer by cuts or excavations? _X h. Substantial reduction in the amount of wa-ter==otherwise available for public water supplies? X i. Exposure of people or property to water related hazards such as flood- ing or tidal waves? X 4. Plant Life. Will the proposal result in : a. Change in the diversity of species, or number of any native species of plants (including trees; shrubs, grass, crops, and aquatic plants) ? X b. Reduction of the numbers of any unique, rare, or endangered species of ;plants? X c. Introduction .of new species of plants into an area of native vegetation , or in a barrier to the normal replenish- ment of existing species? X d. Substantial reduction in acreage of any agricultural crop? X 5 . Animal Life. Will the proposal result in: a. Change in the diversity of species, or numbers of any species of animals (birds , land animals including rep- tiles, fish and shellfish , benthic organisms or insects) ? X b. Reduction of the numbers of any unique, rare or endangered species of animals? X c. Deterioration to existing fish or wildlife habitat? X i - . Yes Maybe No 6. Noise. Will the proposal result in : a. Increases in existing noise levels? x b. Exposure of people to severe noise ?levels • - — x 7. Light and Glare. Will the proposal produce - - substantial new light or glare? x 8. ; Land Use. Will the proposal result in a substantial alteration of the present or planned land use of an area? _ x 9. Natural Resources. Will the proposal result in : a. Substantial increase in the rate of use of any natural resources? x b. Substantial depletion of any non- renewable natural resource? x 10. Risk of Upset. Will the proposal involve: a. A risk of an explosion or the release of hazardous substances (including , but not limited to, oil, pesticides, chemicals or radiation) in the event of an accident or upset conditions? x b. Possible interference with an emerg- ency response plan or an emergency evacuation plan? x 11 . Population. Will the proposal alter the location , distribution , density, or growth rate of the -human population of an area? x 12. Housing. Will the proposal affect existing housing or create a demand for additional housing? x 13. Transportation/Circulation. Will the pro- proposal result in: a . Generation of substantial additional vehicular movement? x I Yes Maybe No b. Communications systems? X c. Water? X d. Sewer or septic tanks? X e. Storm -water drainage? X f. Solid waste and disposal? ----- X 17. Human Health. Will the proposal result in. a. Creation of any health hazard or potential health hazard (excluding mental health) ? X b, Exposure of people to potential health hazards? x 18. Aesthetics. Will the proposal result in the obstruction of any scenic vista or view open to the public, or will the proposal result in the creation of an aesthetically offensive site open to public view? X 19. Recreation. Will the proposal result in an impact upon the quality or quantity of existing recreati::.nal opportunities? X 20. Cultural Resources. a. Will the proposal result in the alteration of or the destruction of a prehistoric or historic archaeo- logical site? x b. Will the proposal result in adverse physical, or aesthetic effects to a prehistoric or historic building, structure, or object? X c. Does the proposal have the potential to cause a physical change which would affect unique ethnic cultural values? X Yes Maybe No - d.J Will the proposal restrict existing religious or sacred uses within the potential impact area? X. 21 . Mandatory Findings of Significance. . a. Does the project have the potential. to degrade the quality of the environ- ment substantially--reduce *the habitat of a fish or wildlife species, cause a fish or wildlife population to drop below self sustaining levels, threaten to eliminate a plant or animal or eliminate important examples of the major periods of California history or prehistory? X b. Does the project have the potential to achieve short-term, to the dis- advantage of long-term, environ- mental goals? (A short-term impact on the environment is one which oc- curs in a relatively brief, definitive period of time while long-term impacts will endure well into the future. ) x C. Does the project have impacts which are individually limited, but cumu- latively considerable? (A project's impact on two or more separate resources may be relatively small , but where the effect of the total of those impacts on the environment is significant. ) X d. Does the project have environmental effects which will cause substan- tial adverse effects on human beings, either directly or indirectly? x ENVIRONMENTAL DETERMINATION On the basis of this initial evaluation: I find that the proposed project COULD NOT have a significant effect on the environment, and a NEGATIVE DECLARATION will be prepared. I- find that although the proposed project 'could have a signi ficant effect on the environment, there will not be a signi- ficant effect in this case because the mitigation measures described on attached sheets have been added to the project. A NEGATIVE DECLARATION WILL BE PREPARED. I find the proposed project MAY have a significant effect on' the environment, and an ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT REPORT is required. David Sawyer Planning for Date Signature � For City of Grand Terrace Prepa'r.'ed by: Marilyn J . Beardslee, Project Manager PLANNING NETWORK 2940 Inland Empire Blvd. , SO te ,105 Ontario, CA 91764 BARTON ROAD SPECIFIC PLAN INITIAL STUDY PROJECT DESCRIPTION The proposed project is a specific plan for the approximately 1.3-mile corridor along Barton Road extending from the Riverside Freeway (Interstate 215) on the west to the intersection of Barton Road and Victoria Street on the east within the City of Grand Terrace (see Exhibit 1, Specific Plan Area Map). Over the years, the Barton Road Corridor has evolved into a mixed use area defined by a variety of commercial, office, service, and residential development. Quality and condition of structures vary widely. The dominant use along the corridor is strip commercial, which has developed in a disjointed, incremental manner. Residential uses comprise a significant portion of the Specific Plan area, generally in the form of single family homes, some of which have been converted to commercial/office uses. The preparation of the Specific Plan was initiated by the City of Grand Terrace in 1989, in order to assure the systematic implementation of the City of Grand Terrace's General Plan within the study area. Initial work consisted of the Constraints and Opportunities for the Barton Road Commercial Corridor as well as goals and objectives of the Specific Plan. The Barton Road Specific Plan is a regulatory plan that will serve as zoning law for properties within the boundaries of the Plan as depicted on Exhibit 1. All proposed development plans or agreements, tentative tract or parcel maps, and any other development approvals must be consistent with this Specific Plan and automatically will be deemed consistent with the General Plan. CEQA REQUIREMENTS The proposed Specific Plan requires a discretionary action by the City of Grand Terrace, which is.considered the Lead Agency. According to the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA), all discretionary projects must be reviewed to determine their potential effects on the environment. Pursuant to CEQA, the following analysis of environmental factors was conducted to determine whether the proposed project may have a significant effect on the environment. Background explanatory information that supports the determination of effect for each issue is provided hereafter. EARTH The Barton Road Terrace area is composed of older, undifferentiated alluvial fan deposits and decomposed clay-rich alluvium of the Pleistocene age. While the region is generally seismically active, no known active fault zones are within the City of Grand Terrace. However, the San Jacinto fault is located approximately one-half mile from the northeast corner of the City. Mitigation measures should include requirements for design of structures in accordance with the Uniform Building Code. Dust control techniques should be required during site grading as a Condition of Approval for issuance of the grading permit. AIR QUALITY Wind conditions control both the local and regional trajectory of emissions. The primary users of new developments will be residents whose destination is already the Corridor, rather than new shoppers from outside the area whose ultimate destination is the City's commercial core. Proposed traffic control techniques (e.g., the addition of one traffic signal and synchronization of the traffic signals), as well as the pedestrian orientation of the Specific Plan should mitigate the impacts of auto emissions on the City's air quality. WATER/HYDROLOGY Sheet flow of rain water from hillside areas has at times resulted in some localized street flooding. A storm drain system has been proposed to alleviate this problem. The proposed Specific Plan could impact local hydrology through the introduction of more intensive development and resulting increases in storm flows. As commercial development evolves and areas are paved to meet parking requirements, mitigation measures to allow for proper drainage should be incorporated as Conditions of Approval. PLANT AND ANIMAL LIFE The Corridor has been heavily impacted by existing development and human activity. No rare or endangered plant species are known to inhabit the area. Numerous mature trees are located within the study area that could be impacted by project development. However, it is a policy of the General Plan and the Specific Plan to preserve, wherever possible, significant existing trees along the Corridor and emphasize provision of trees in new development. This policy should be incorporated as a Condition of Approval for all new development. NOISE The proposed Specific Plan could result in increases in noise levels within the study area through the introduction of higher levels of traffic than presently exist. Noise impacts resulting from the proposed project would be primarily related to three sources: (1) Traffic generated by study area uses (particularly in residential areas adjacent to the Barton Road Corridor and commercial uses); (2) Commercial activities, such as unloading/loading of goods and the operation of machinery and equipment; and (3) Construction activity, primarily consisting of heavy equipment operation. Of these, the first two would be long-term cumulative impacts; construction noise is short-term in nature and generally limited in area and extent. The primary sources of long-term noise impacts could potentially be mitigated through reduction in the number of vehicle trips generated within the study area. Because of the pedestrian orientation of this Specific Plan, this mitigation will most likely occur as the Plan is fully implemented. LIGHT AND GLARE Light and glare may increase as commercial development evolves. These impacts should be mitigated through Conditions of Approval by requiring that all lighting be directed away from neighboring residential developments. LAND USE Although the proposed project is intended to establish a compatible pattern of land uses, the proposed Specific Plan could result in land use impacts related to neighborhood compatibility. Primary potential sources of neighborhood compatibility impacts include: the interface between commercial and single family residential areas; traffic generated by commercial uses entering residential areas; location of loading zones and trash areas adjacent to residential areas; and the generation of noise by commercial uses. One of the primary objectives of the proposed project is the elimination or reduction of land use conflicts; thus, if implemented, the proposed project will likely result in positive impacts. The level of any traffic and noise impacts can be mitigated through requiring the use of screening and buffering to reduce potential incompatibilities. HOUSING Subarea 1, as identified on Exhibit 1, is close to the 1-215 Freeway and consists mainly of residential uses, a school, and some strip commercial. It is an area in transition with several residential structures having been converted to commercial uses. Lot consolidation and new commercial development are the primary focus for this area. West of City Hall in Subarea 3, uses are predominantly residential with a mixture of single family and multiple family dwellings. The Specific Plan's main emphasis will be continued development of office uses, but further multi-family development will not be permitted. The loss of existing housing will be minimal, with the residential development market in other areas of the City absorbing this reduction in available housing units. This loss is already accounted for in the General Plan and are classified as legal nonconforming uses. The General Plan indicates that sufficient medium density designated property and low density designated property exists that could be developed with low- and moderate-income units. TRANSPORTATION/CIRCULATION Development of the proposed project, in combination with development in other areas of the City, will increase traffic on study area roadways, caused by the increase in land use intensity within the study area. Traffic levels will increase compared to existing levels however, they should not increase over levels that would result from buildout according to existing General Plan designations. Improvement of the study area's circulation system is a primary objective of the proposed project; thus, positive impacts will result if the Specific Plan is developed as proposed. Roadway improvements and synchronized traffic signalization will thus be required throughout most of the study area. Other mitigation measures include: (1) limiting and/or consolidating vehicular access points onto Barton Road; (2) providing necessary infrastructure improvements, such as undergrounding utilities and landscaping, to maximize traffic efficiency; (3) establishing placement of bus shelters and bus turnouts to assist traffic safety and efficiency; (4) reducing the number of vehicular trips between individual sites that must use Barton Road by requiring private projects to secure reciprocal parking access agreements prior to development. Shared parking and access would facilitate efficient parcel usage and minimize traffic support facilities such as drives, parking spaces, etc.; (5) discouraging new developments from taking primary access from residential streets by developing internal circulation systems that direct traffic away from adjacent neighborhoods. PUBLIC SERVICES Demand for police and fire protection would increase even if the proposed project is not approved and the study area develops according to existing General Plan designations. UTILITIES Demand for public utilities would increase even if the proposed project is not approved and the study area develops according to existing General Plan designations. AESTHETICS One of the overall goals of the proposed project is the improvement of aesthetics within the Specific Plan area, Thus, the proposed project has the potential to positively impact aesthetics within the study area through the introduction of a significant amount of new development. Without the establishment of development guidelines, negative impacts could result. Negative impacts could also result from the potential removal or degradation of existing desirable visible features. Potential positive impacts could result from the replacement of existing structures that exert a negative visual influence on the study area and through the introduction of aesthetically pleasing structures on parcels that are vacant or presently poorly maintained. Preservation of existing mature trees within the study area could also positively impact study area aesthetics. RECREATION Demand for recreational activities will increase with or without development of this Specific Plan. The landscaping and design concepts proposed in the Plan will provide open space and "pocket park" opportunities within the Corridor. CULTURAL RESOURCES No known archaeologic or paleontologic sites have been identified within the City of Grand Terrace. The existing body of knowledge has not identified any likelihood of local settlement by native Californians. The history of the City, particularly the agricultural use of the area, makes the possibility of finding archaeologic and paleontologic resource materials remote. However, the need for an archaeologic survey of vacant properties, especially in areas not subject to previous development activity, should not be overlooked. BARTON ROAD COMMERCIAL. CORRIDOR SPECIFIC PLAN I L 7T_ _. III ::5,<iFt�ox _ :•1•::•:::•::c..,...r..;•.T:c7C7CS�ScfldClv(??b 1.�a.. �.—.._. IL I 1 I I 1) LEGEND / IZA GENERAL COMMERCIAL (GC) VILLAGE COMMERCIAL (VC) ADMINISTRATIVE\PROFESSIONAL (AP) (3) I MASTER PLAN AREA EXHIBIT III SPECIFIC PLAN LAND USE