74 ORDINANCE NO. 74
AN URGENCY ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE
CITY OF GRAND TERRACE, CALIFORNIA, ESTABLISHING
RULES, REGULATIONS, AND MINIMUM STANDARDS FOR THE
STORAGE OF HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES IN UNDERGROUND
STORAGE TANKS.
WHEREAS, Chapter 4046, an act to add Sections 25150.1 to and to add
Chapter 6.7 (commencing with Section 25280) to Division 20 of the Health and
Safety Code of the State of California relating to hazardous substances, was
approved by the Governor September 23, 1983, and becomes effective on January
1, 1984; and
WHEREAS, the City Council of the City of Grand Terrace finds,
determines, and declares that underground tanks used for the storage of
hazardous substances and wastes are potential sources of contamination of the
ground and underlying aquifers and may pose other dangers to the public health
and the environment; and
WHEREAS, said City Council finds that it is in the public interest,
safety, and welfare to establish rules, regulations, and minimum standards for
the prevention of contamination from and improper storage of hazardous
substances stored underground; and
WHEREAS, it is the intent of the City Council in adopting this
Ordinance to establish orderly procedures that will ensure that newly
constructed underground storage tanks meet appropriate standards and that
existing tanks be properly maintained, inspected, and tested so that the
health, property, and resources of the citizens of the City of Grand Terrace
will be protected;
NOW, THEREFORE, THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF GRAND TERRACE DOES
HEREBY ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS:
SECTION 1. Requirements for Storage Tanks Installed after January 1,
1984 - Every undergroun storage tank installed after January 1, 1984, shall
meet the following requirements:
a. Be designed and constructed to provide primary and secondary
levels of containment of the hazardous substances stored in them in accordance
with the following performance standards:
(1) Primary containment shall be product-tight;
(2) Secondary containment shall be constructed to prevent
structural weakening as a result of contact with any released
hazardous substances, and also shall be capable of storing,
for the maximum anticipated period of time necessary for the
recovery of any released hazardous substance;
(3) In the case of an installation with one primary container, the
secondary containment shall be large enough to contain at
least 100 percent of the volume of the primary tank;
(4) In the case of multiple primary tanks, the secondary container
shall be large enough to contain 150 percent of the volume of
the largest primary tank placed in it, or 10 percent of the
aggregate internal volume of all primary tanks, whichever is
greater;
(5) If the facility is open to rainfall , then the secondary
containment must be able to additionally accommodate the
volume of a 24-hour rainfall as determined by a 100-year storm
history;
(6) Single-walled containers do not fulfill the requirement of an
underground storage tank providing both a primary and a
secondary containment;
(7) The design and construction of underground storage tanks for
motor vehicle fuels storage need not meet the requirements of
paragraphs (1) to (6), inclusive, if the primary containment
construction is of glass fibre reinforced plastic,
cathodically protected steel , or steel clad with glass fibre
reinforced plastic, any such alternative primary containment
is installed in conjunction with a system that will intercept
and direct a leak from any part of the tank to a monitoring
well to detect any release of motor vehicle fuels stored in
the tank and which is designed to provide early leak
detection, response, and to protect groundwater from releases,
and if the monitoring is in accordance with the alternative
method identified in paragraph (3), subdivision b. of Section
2. Pressurized piping systems connected to underground
storage tanks used for the storage of motor vehicle fuels and
monitored in accordance with paragraph (3) of subdivision b.
of Section 2 shall also be deemed to meet the requirements of
this subdivision;
b. Be designed and constructed with a monitoring system capable of
detecting the entry of the hazardous material stored in the primary
containment into .the secondary containment. If water could intrude into the
secondary containment, a means of monitoring for water intrusion and for
safely removing the water shall also be provided;
c. When required by the City, a means of overfill protection for any
primary tank, including an overfill prevention device or an attention-getting
higher level alarm, or both. Primary tank filling operations of underground
storage tanks containing motor vehicle fuels which are visually monitored and
controlled by a facility operator satisfy the requirements of this paragraph;
d. Different substances that in combination may cause a fire or
explosion, or the production of flammable, toxic, or poisonous gas, or the
deterioration of a primary or secondary container shall be separated in both
the primary and secondary containment so as to avoid potential intermixing;
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e. If water could enter into the secondary containment by
precipitation or infiltration, the facility shall contain a means of removing
the water by the owner or operator. This removal system shall also provide
for a means of analyzing the removed water for hazardous substance
contamination and a means of disposing of the water, if so contaminated, at an
authorized disposal facility.
SECTION 2. Requirements for Underground Storage Tanks Installed on or
before January 1, 19 - For every underground storage tank insta a on or
before January and used for the storage of hazardous substances, the
following actions shall be taken:
a. On or before January 1, 1985, the owner shall outfit the facility
with a monitoring system capable of detecting unauthorized releases of any
hazardous substances stored in the facility and, thereafter, the operator
shall monitor each facility, based on materials stored and the type of
monitoring installed;
b. Provide a means for visual inspection of the tank, wherever
practical , for the purpose of the monitoring required by subdivision a. of
this Section. Alternative methods of monitoring the tank on a monthly, or
more frequent basis, may be required by the City, consistent with the
regulations of the State Water Resources Control Board. The alternative
monitoring methods include, but are not limited to, the following methods:
(1) Pressure testing, vacuum testing, or hydrostatic testing of
the piping systems or underground storage tanks;
(2) A groundwater monitoring well or wells which are down gradient
and adjacent to the underground storage tank, vapor analysis
within a well where appropriate, and analysis of soil borings
at the time of initial installation of the well . The State
Water Resources Control Board shall develop regulations
specifying monitoring alternatives. The City, or any other
public agency specified by the City, shall approve the
location and number of wells, the depth of wells, and the
sampling frequency, pursuant to this Ordinance;
(3) For monitoring tanks containing motor vehicle fuels, daily
gauging and inventory reconciliation by the operator, if
inventory records are kept on file for one year and are
reviewed quarterly, the tank is tested for rightness
hydrostatically or, when appropraite with pressure between
three and five pounds, inclusive, per square inch at time
intervals specified by the State Water Resources Control Board
and whenever any pressurized system has a leak detection
device to monitor for leaks in the piping. The tank shall
also be tested for tightness hydrostatically or where
appropriate, with pressure between three and five pounds,
inclusive, per square inch whenever there is a shortage
greater than the amount which the State Water Resources
Control Board shall specify by regulation.
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SECTION 3. Enforcement Agency - That the enforcement agency is hereby
designated as Grand Terrace Fire—Department.
SECTION 4. Fees - That fees shall be established by the City Council
by resolution in order to recover the cost of implementing the program.
SECTION 5. That it is the intent of the City Council to amend this
Ordinance from time to time to assure continuing enforcement of the provisions
of this Ordinance.
SECTION 6. That this Ordinance is hereby declared to be an Urgency
Ordinance to protect the health, safety, and welfare of the citizens of the
City of Grand Terrace.
SECTION 7. This Ordinance shall be in full force upon adoption.
SECTION 8. That the City Clerk is hereby directed to send copies of
this Ordinance to the San Bernardino County Environmental Health Services
Department and the State of California giving notice that the City of Grand
Terrace has assumed the responsibility of enforcing the provisions of this
Ordinance.
SECTION 9. That the City Clerk shall cause this Ordinance to be
posted in three (3) public places designated for such purpose by the City
Council .
ADOPTED this 14th day of December, 1983
ATTEST:
city rc of the City of GAnd Mayor o e C4Y dfr \ errace
Terrac and of the City Council and of the 'ty ouncil thereof.
thereof.
Approved as to form:
City ttorney
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1
STATE OF CALIFORNIA )
COUNTY OF SAN BERNARDINO ) ss.
CITY OF GRAND TERRACE )
I, MYRNA ERWAY, City Clerk of the City of Grand Terrace, DO HEREBY
CERTIFY that the foregoing Ordinance was duly adopted by the City Council of
said City at a regular meeting of the City Council held on the 14th day of
December, 1983, and that it was so adopted by the following vote:
AYES: Councilmembers Rigley, Petta, Pfennighausen;
Mayor Grant.
NOES: None.
ABSENT: Councilman Nix.
i ty of the City of Grand rrace
and oft er City Council thereof.
STATE OF CALIFORNIA )
COUNTY OF SAN BERNARDINO ) ss.
CITY OF GRAND TERRACE )
I, MYRNA ERWAY, City Clerk of the City of Grand Terrace, DO HEREBY
CERTIFY that the above and foregoing is a full , true, and correct copy of
Ordinance No. 74 of said City, and that the same has not been amended or
repealed.
DATED: December 15, 1983.
City of the City o ran errace
and of he City Council thereo .