159 ORDINANCE NO. 159
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF GRAND TERRACE
ADOPTING AMENDMENT, Z-95-03, AND ASSOCIATED NEGATIVE E-95-07, FOR .
AMENDMENT TO THE MUNICIPAL CODE, CHAPTER 5.06, HOME OCCUPATION
PERMIT PROCEDURES AND CRITERIA.
RECITALS
WHEREAS, at its meeting of June 1, 1995 the Planning Commission discussed the issue,
and at the public hearings of June 15, 1995, July 6, 1995 and August 3, 1995 the Planning
Commission reviewed and recommended approval of the Municipal Code Amendment for
purposes of relaxing restrictions on sub-contractors and also to prohibit Home Occupations which
have negative impact on the environment.
WHEREAS, Home Occupations in the residential communities have increased in numbers
and types; and more focus is being placed on telebusiness from the home for employees of major
firms, municipalities or office oriented businesses working from .their homes. The State of
California has also been pursuing changes to Home Occupation Permit allowances on giving
- more flexibility in the overall requirements to allow more employees to work out of their homes;
thus supporting small entrepreneurs; and
WHEREAS, the City has a Trip Reduction Ordinance which encourages telecommuting;
and
WHEREAS, current City Home Occupation Permit regulations are strict in prohibiting
businesses with employees, whether or not the employees(sub-contractors/sub-consultants)come
to the home or not; and
WHEREAS, some small family landscaping businesses and/or similar Home Occupations,
that do not have their employees going to the house but meet at the job site are not allowed to
legally operate in the City due to current Home Occupation Permit regulations; and
WHEREAS, car repair and other similar types of Home Occupations have negatively
impacted "neighborhoods and therefore should be prohibited; and
WHEREAS, as ultimately this amendment is providing more flexibility ,to small
businesses while protecting the character of the neighborhoods.
NOW, THEREFORE, THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF GRAND TERRACE,
CALIFORNIA, DOES HEREBY ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS:
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Chapter 5.06 shall be amended to read:
Chapter 5.06
HOME OCCUPATION PERMITS
Sections:
5.06.010 Purpose.
5.06.010a Home Occupations Permitted.
5.06.O10b Home Occupations Prohibited.
5.06.O10c Definitions
5.06.020 Code enforcement officer--Duties.
5.06.030 Procedure.
5.06.040 Criteria for approval.
5.06.050 Evaluation and notice.
5.06.060 Decision to approve or deny.
5.06.070 Noncompliance with conditions
5.06.080 Appeals.
5.06.010 Purpose. Home occupation permits are intended to provide for "commercial
uses" associated with a residence in those cases where that use will clearly not alter the character
or the appearance of the residential environment. (Ord. 105 1(part), 1986).
"Commercial uses" referred to in this context consist of those home "businesses" for which a
,City Business License is required (please refer to Grand Terrace Municipal Code Title 5,
Chapter 5.04 on business license taxes § 5.04.020, 5.04.040 and 5.04.080). City business
licenses are, required for businesses with gross receipts greater than $1,000 per year.
Telecommuters do not require business license. Business owners having the house as a second
location are subject to business license, provided the second location is an office with stationary
with a different address, direct telephone line, office equipment and accounting functions.
5.06.010a Home Occupations Permitted. The following home occupations shall be
permitted provided they do not violate any of the provisions of Section 5.06 of this article:
a) Office uses, such as contracting and consulting, when the residence is used for
purposes of receiving mail, telephone calls and bookkeeping;
b) Crafts and hobby uses, such as photography, artwork and home crafts;
c) Services, such as gardening, janitorial, typing and day care;
d) Off-premises sales and vending, such as import/export, product distribution and
swap meet vendors; FOR OFFICE PURPOSES ONLY.
e) Office uses for professional occupations, such as real estate, insurance, law and
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medical, when the residence is used only for bookkeeping and all business
activities with personal contact with clients and or patients are done at different
' location.
f) Other similar nature businesses found compatible with the residential character
of the neighborhood as determined by the Community Development Director.
5.06.O10h Home Occupations Prohibited. The following home occupations are expressly
prohibited in any residential zone;
a) Beauty shops, massage parlors, private clubs, dance studios and dating services;
b) The repair or construction of motor vehicles and appliances, machine shops and
cabinet shops;
c) On-premises sales and vending; and
d) Art and music classes.
5.06.O10c Definitions.
Type I HOP - Home occupations with no employees, sub-contractors or sub-
consultants.
Type II HOP - Home Occupation with employees, sub-contractors and/or sub-
consultants who do not work in the authorized premise.
5.06.020 Community Development Director or his/her designee -- Duties. The
Community Development Director or his/her designee shall review and act upon requests for
home occupation permits. (Ord. 105 1(part), 1986).
5.06.030 Application. Items to be submitted for a Home Occupation Permit shall include
all information appropriate to evaluate application and its potential impact on the neighborhood
as prescribed by the Community Development Director. Application to contain certification that
applicant follows requirements ort,conditions of approval of permit.
5.06.040 Criteria for Approval. Prior to approving a request for a Home Occupation
Permit, the Community Development Director or his/her designee shall find that the proposed
use meets the following criteria:
A. Only those members of the household who also reside on the premises may
perform work at the subject Home Occupation premises. Non-residents
associated with the subject HOP may not perform any duties or services on the
premises subject to the Home Occupation Permit.
B. There shall be no direct sales of products or merchandise.
C. Pedestrian and vehicular traffic will be limited to that normally associated with
residential districts, within the Vehicle Policy criteria formally adopted by the
Planning Commission.
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D. The Home Occupation shall not involve the use of commercial vehicles for the
delivery of materials to or from the.premises beyond those commercial vehicles
normally associated with residential uses or allowed within the Vehicle Policy for
-'` Home Occupations.
E. Up to twenty-five percent of the living space or two hundred fifty square feet,
whichever is greater, of the residence may be used for storage of materials and
supplies related to the home occupation.
F. There shall be no outdoor storage of materials or equipment, nor shall
merchandise be visible from outside the residence.
G. The home occupation shall be confined within the main residential building. A
detached garage shall be considered as part of the main residential building.
H. The appearance of the structure shall not be altered nor shall the occupation
within the residence be conducted in a manner which shall cause the premises to
differ from its residential character either by the use of colors, materials,
construction, lighting, signs or the emission of sounds, noises and vibrations.
I. The use of utilities and community facilities shall be limited to that normally
associated with the use of the property for residential purposes.
J. There shall be no public advertising of the business address which is the subject
of a home occupation permit. Only the services provided and phone number can
be subject of advertising. In case applicant desires to include the HOP mailing
address in his/her advertisement it may not include the physical address of HOP.
A post office box or other mail collection system shall be used instead.
Advertising signs on the subject property shall be prohibited.
K. Type II HOPs shall be re-evaluated at the end of the first year of operation. No
further fee is required. In the event that the Community Development Director
or his/her designee determines, based upon evidence presented, and after hearing
with the Permittee, that there are significant negative impacts on the
neighborhood, the Home Occupation Permit shall be revoked.
L. Community Development.Director may add other criteria according to specific
circumstances to avoid potential negative impacts in the neighborhood.
5.06.050 Evaluation and Notice. If the Community Development Director or his/her
designee finds that the proposed use does not meet the criteria set forth in this chapter, the
permit request shall be denied. If the proposed use does meet the aforementioned criteria,
notice shall be given to all owners of contiguous property, making them aware of the character
and scope of the proposed use and requesting their comments:
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A. "Contiguous property", for the purposes of this chapter, is defined as those
properties which touch property lines of any parcel that is the subject of a request
for a home occupation permit, including those properties which touch the property
lines of the subject parcel when projected across public or private rights-of-way
or easements.
B. Notice shall be given by first class mail or delivery to all contiguous property
owners for home occupation permits.
C. Notice may be given in such other manner as is deemed necessary or desirable
by the Community Development Director in order to achieve sufficient notice.
D. Notice shall include all necessary information to give those receiving the notice
a reasonable opportunity to evaluate the implications of the proposal and to
participate in the decision-making process.
5.06.060 Decision to Approve or Deny_ Fourteen days after giving notice to
contiguous property owners, the Community Development.Director or his/her designee shall
review the initial findings and notify the Applicant and contiguous property owners of his/her
decision.
5.06.070 Noncompliance with conditions. The Community Development Director or
his/her designee may revoke any home occupation permit for noncompliance with the conditions
set forth in approving the permit, and shall give notice of such action to the Permittee.
5.06.080 Appeals. The decision of the Community Development Director or his/her
designee may be appealed by the Applicant/or Permittee or affected property owner to the
Planning Commission. Such an appeal shall be filed with the Community Development
Department within ten(10) days after notice of the decision to deny or grant the application for
the Home Occupation Permit or revoke an existing Home Occupation Permit. Upon the receipt
of such an appeal, the Community Development Director shall place the matter for consideration
on the Planning Commission agenda of the next regular meeting of the Planning Commission.
The Commission shall either approve the application with conditions or deny the application
based on its findings. The decision of the Planning Commission shall be final.
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NOW, THEREFORE, THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF GRAND TERRACE,
r .
CALIFORNIA DOES FURTHER ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1: Effective Date: This Ordinance shall be in full force and effect at 12:01
a.m. on the 31st day of its adoption.
Section 2: Posting: The City Clerk shall cause this Ordinance to be posted in three
(3) public places within fifteen(15) days of its adoption, as designated for
such purpose by the City Council.
Section 3: First read at a regular meeting of the City Council of said City held on the
12th day of October, 1995-and finally adopted and ordered posted at a
regular meeting of,said City Council on the 26th of October, 1995.
ATTEST:
0t__
City Clerk of the City of drand Terrace May of the City of Grand Terrace
and of.the City Council thereof an f the City Council thereof
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I, BRENDA STANFILL, City Clerk of the City of Grand Terrace, California, do hereby
certify that the foregoing Ordinance was introduced and adopted at a regular meeting of the City
Council of the City of Grand Terrace held on the 26th day of October , 1995, by the
following vote:
AYES: Councilmembers Hilkey, Singley, and Buchanan; Mayor Pro Tem
Carlstrom; Mayor Matteson
NOES: None
ABSENT: None
ABSTAIN: None
Brenda Stanfill, =
City Clerk
Approved as to form:
John Harper,
City Attorney
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